ALL is not well in the camp of Hamas, the Palestinians’ Islamist faction
that rules the Gaza Strip. No sooner had its leader in exile, Khaled
Meshal (pictured), declared his readiness for Mahmoud Abbas, who heads
the Palestinians’ more moderate Fatah faction, to relaunch negotiations
with Israel, than one of Hamas’s leaders in Gaza, Mahmoud Zahar, said Mr
Abbas did not speak for the Palestinians: “Our programme is against
negotiations in this way because they are a waste of time.”
Formally Mr Meshal, who is based in Syria’s capital, Damascus, speaks
for Hamas. But with turmoil there and uncertainty over the policy of
Egypt towards the Palestinians—it has said it will open its border
crossing to Gaza—Mr Meshal and his exiled coterie have looked homeless
and weak. And Hamas leaders in Gaza say they are keen to see the
movement’s centre of gravity shift back home. “The main headquarters of
the Hamas movement is in the occupied lands,” says Mr Zahar. “Its real
weight is there.”
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