Income distribution among members of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America (ELCA) by belief in hell (2014) Switch to: Belief in Hell among members of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America (ELCA) by household income

% of members of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America (ELCA) who have a household income of…

Belief in HellLess than $30,000$30,000-$49,999$50,000-$99,999$100,000 or moreSample size
Believe19%24%31%26%316
Don't believe15%22%33%30%173
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Learn More: $30,000-$49,999, $50,000-$99,999, $100,000 or more