Frequency of feeling spiritual peace and wellbeing among adults who oppose or strongly oppose gay marriage

% of adults who oppose or strongly oppose gay marriage who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing…

Survey yearAt least once a weekOnce or twice a monthSeveral times a yearSeldom/neverDon't knowSample size
201470%12%7%11%1%13,702
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Learn More: At least once a week, Once or twice a month, Several times a year, Seldom/never

Frequency of feeling spiritual peace and wellbeing among adults who oppose or strongly oppose gay marriage by religious group

% of adults who oppose or strongly oppose gay marriage who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing…

Religious traditionAt least once a weekOnce or twice a monthSeveral times a yearSeldom/neverDon't knowSample size
Catholic63%14%9%13%1%2,547
Evangelical Protestant80%10%5%5%1%5,738
Historically Black Protestant76%10%6%7%1%994
Jehovah's Witness85%3%5%3%4%188
Jewish56%11%10%23%1%119
Mainline Protestant61%16%9%13%2%2,103
Mormon87%6%2%3%1%468
Muslim70%14%5%6%5%117
Unaffiliated (religious "nones")42%13%10%33%2%1,117
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Learn More: At least once a week, Once or twice a month, Several times a year, Seldom/never

DemographicInformation

Age distribution among adults who oppose or strongly oppose gay marriage by frequency of feelings of spiritual wellbeing

% of adults who oppose or strongly oppose gay marriage who are ages…

Frequency of feeling spiritual peace and wellbeing18-2930-4950-6465+Sample size
At least once a week13%31%30%25%9,555
Once or twice a month18%35%28%18%1,504
Several times a year15%35%31%18%853
Seldom/never14%31%31%24%1,329
Don't know6%36%19%38%154
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Generational cohort among adults who oppose or strongly oppose gay marriage by frequency of feelings of spiritual wellbeing

% of adults who oppose or strongly oppose gay marriage who are…

Frequency of feeling spiritual peace and wellbeingYounger MillennialOlder MillennialGeneration XBaby BoomerSilentGreatestSample size
At least once a week8%10%26%37%17%2%9,555
Once or twice a month11%13%30%33%12%1%1,504
Several times a year8%12%31%36%12%1%853
Seldom/never8%11%26%37%16%2%1,329
Don't know2%8%33%33%24%1%154
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Gender composition among adults who oppose or strongly oppose gay marriage by frequency of feelings of spiritual wellbeing

% of adults who oppose or strongly oppose gay marriage who are…

Frequency of feeling spiritual peace and wellbeingMenWomenSample size
At least once a week47%53%9,781
Once or twice a month58%42%1,535
Several times a year63%37%865
Seldom/never69%31%1,355
Don't know57%43%166
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Racial and ethnic composition among adults who oppose or strongly oppose gay marriage by frequency of feelings of spiritual wellbeing

% of adults who oppose or strongly oppose gay marriage who identify as…

Frequency of feeling spiritual peace and wellbeingWhiteBlackAsianLatinoOther/MixedSample size
At least once a week65%15%2%14%4%9,647
Once or twice a month66%13%4%14%3%1,509
Several times a year66%12%6%14%2%860
Seldom/never67%12%4%13%5%1,333
Don't know67%9%7%15%2%159
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Immigrant status among adults who oppose or strongly oppose gay marriage by frequency of feelings of spiritual wellbeing

% of adults who oppose or strongly oppose gay marriage who are…

Frequency of feeling spiritual peace and wellbeingImmigrantsSecond generationThird generation or higherSample size
At least once a week15%7%79%9,658
Once or twice a month15%8%77%1,515
Several times a year18%8%74%850
Seldom/never12%10%78%1,330
Don't know27%8%65%159
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Income distribution among adults who oppose or strongly oppose gay marriage by frequency of feelings of spiritual wellbeing

% of adults who oppose or strongly oppose gay marriage who have a household income of…

Frequency of feeling spiritual peace and wellbeingLess than $30,000$30,000-$49,999$50,000-$99,999$100,000 or moreSample size
At least once a week37%22%27%14%8,347
Once or twice a month35%21%28%16%1,359
Several times a year33%18%29%20%777
Seldom/never44%21%21%14%1,174
Don't know40%27%22%11%105
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Educational distribution among adults who oppose or strongly oppose gay marriage by frequency of feelings of spiritual wellbeing

% of adults who oppose or strongly oppose gay marriage who have completed…

Frequency of feeling spiritual peace and wellbeingHigh school or lessSome collegeCollegePost-graduate degreeSample size
At least once a week46%32%14%8%9,716
Once or twice a month48%31%14%7%1,527
Several times a year54%24%13%9%860
Seldom/never61%25%9%5%1,346
Don't know56%27%11%6%162
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Marital status among adults who oppose or strongly oppose gay marriage by frequency of feelings of spiritual wellbeing

% of adults who oppose or strongly oppose gay marriage who are…

Frequency of feeling spiritual peace and wellbeingMarriedLiving with a partnerDivorced/separatedWidowedNever marriedSample size
At least once a week58%3%13%9%16%9,737
Once or twice a month54%5%15%5%20%1,531
Several times a year54%5%11%7%23%865
Seldom/never45%8%16%9%22%1,345
Don't know49%3%13%13%22%163
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Parent of children under 18 among adults who oppose or strongly oppose gay marriage by frequency of feelings of spiritual wellbeing

% of adults who oppose or strongly oppose gay marriage who are…

Frequency of feeling spiritual peace and wellbeingParentsNon-parentsSample size
At least once a week29%71%9,736
Once or twice a month34%66%1,529
Several times a year33%67%865
Seldom/never25%75%1,350
Don't know21%79%164
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

BeliefsandPractices

Belief in God among adults who oppose or strongly oppose gay marriage by frequency of feelings of spiritual wellbeing

% of adults who oppose or strongly oppose gay marriage who say they…

Frequency of feeling spiritual peace and wellbeingBelieve in God; absolutely certainBelieve in God; fairly certainBelieve in God; not too/not at all certainBelieve in God; don't knowDo not believe in GodOther/don't know if they believe in GodSample size
At least once a week90%8%1%< 1%1%1%9,781
Once or twice a month77%18%2%< 1%1%1%1,535
Several times a year68%25%3%1%2%< 1%865
Seldom/never48%27%10%1%10%3%1,355
Don't know77%11%< 1%5%3%4%166
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Importance of religion in one's life among adults who oppose or strongly oppose gay marriage by frequency of feelings of spiritual wellbeing

% of adults who oppose or strongly oppose gay marriage who say religion is…

Frequency of feeling spiritual peace and wellbeingVery importantSomewhat importantNot too importantNot at all importantDon't knowSample size
At least once a week87%9%2%2%1%9,781
Once or twice a month61%31%5%2%< 1%1,535
Several times a year52%36%8%3%< 1%865
Seldom/never33%36%18%13%1%1,355
Don't know74%14%4%4%3%166
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Attendance at religious services among adults who oppose or strongly oppose gay marriage by frequency of feelings of spiritual wellbeing

% of adults who oppose or strongly oppose gay marriage who attend religious services…

Frequency of feeling spiritual peace and wellbeingAt least once a weekOnce or twice a month/a few times a yearSeldom/neverDon't knowSample size
At least once a week68%22%10%< 1%9,781
Once or twice a month39%44%18%< 1%1,535
Several times a year30%45%25%< 1%865
Seldom/never18%33%48%1%1,355
Don't know49%24%21%5%166
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Frequency of prayer among adults who oppose or strongly oppose gay marriage by frequency of feelings of spiritual wellbeing

% of adults who oppose or strongly oppose gay marriage who pray…

Frequency of feeling spiritual peace and wellbeingAt least dailyWeeklyMonthlySeldom/neverDon't knowSample size
At least once a week85%10%2%3%1%9,781
Once or twice a month61%23%7%8%1%1,535
Several times a year47%24%11%18%1%865
Seldom/never31%16%11%41%1%1,355
Don't know65%12%3%12%8%166
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups among adults who oppose or strongly oppose gay marriage by frequency of feelings of spiritual wellbeing

% of adults who oppose or strongly oppose gay marriage who attend prayer group…

Frequency of feeling spiritual peace and wellbeingAt least once a weekOnce or twice a monthSeveral times a yearSeldom/neverDon't knowSample size
At least once a week52%12%8%27%1%9,781
Once or twice a month21%18%11%50%< 1%1,535
Several times a year16%8%16%60%< 1%865
Seldom/never10%5%6%78%< 1%1,355
Don't know38%4%7%46%5%166
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Frequency of meditation among adults who oppose or strongly oppose gay marriage by frequency of feelings of spiritual wellbeing

% of adults who oppose or strongly oppose gay marriage who meditate…

Frequency of feeling spiritual peace and wellbeingAt least once a weekOnce or twice a monthSeveral times a yearSeldom/neverDon't knowSample size
At least once a week60%6%3%30%2%9,781
Once or twice a month32%13%5%50%1%1,535
Several times a year21%7%15%55%2%865
Seldom/never19%6%3%69%2%1,355
Don't know31%2%< 1%38%28%166
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Frequency of feeling wonder about the universe among adults who oppose or strongly oppose gay marriage by frequency of feelings of spiritual wellbeing

% of adults who oppose or strongly oppose gay marriage who feel a sense of wonder about the universe…

Frequency of feeling spiritual peace and wellbeingAt least once a weekOnce or twice a monthSeveral times a yearSeldom/neverDon't knowSample size
At least once a week53%15%9%21%2%9,781
Once or twice a month33%24%16%27%1%1,535
Several times a year23%15%33%29%1%865
Seldom/never25%9%12%53%1%1,355
Don't know25%16%6%25%28%166
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Sources of guidance on right and wrong among adults who oppose or strongly oppose gay marriage by frequency of feelings of spiritual wellbeing

% of adults who oppose or strongly oppose gay marriage who say they look to…most for guidance on right and wrong

Frequency of feeling spiritual peace and wellbeingReligionPhilosophy/reasonCommon senseScienceDon't knowSample size
At least once a week65%4%25%3%2%9,781
Once or twice a month41%7%45%5%2%1,535
Several times a year35%5%51%8%2%865
Seldom/never21%8%58%11%2%1,355
Don't know46%5%33%6%10%166
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Belief in absolute standards for right and wrong among adults who oppose or strongly oppose gay marriage by frequency of feelings of spiritual wellbeing

% of adults who oppose or strongly oppose gay marriage who say…

Frequency of feeling spiritual peace and wellbeingThere are clear standards for what is right and wrongRight or wrong depends on the situationNeither/both equallyDon't knowSample size
At least once a week52%45%2%1%9,781
Once or twice a month39%58%1%2%1,535
Several times a year38%59%1%2%865
Seldom/never29%69%1%1%1,355
Don't know39%51%3%7%166
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Frequency of reading scripture among adults who oppose or strongly oppose gay marriage by frequency of feelings of spiritual wellbeing

% of adults who oppose or strongly oppose gay marriage who read scripture…

Frequency of feeling spiritual peace and wellbeingAt least once a weekOnce or twice a monthSeveral times a yearSeldom/neverDon't knowSample size
At least once a week70%9%5%15%1%9,781
Once or twice a month36%20%11%33%< 1%1,535
Several times a year22%12%17%49%< 1%865
Seldom/never13%8%7%72%1%1,355
Don't know42%9%8%26%14%166
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Interpreting scripture among adults who oppose or strongly oppose gay marriage by frequency of feelings of spiritual wellbeing

% of adults who oppose or strongly oppose gay marriage who say the holy scripture is…

Frequency of feeling spiritual peace and wellbeingWord of God; should be taken literallyWord of God; not everything taken literallyWord of God; other/don't knowNot the word of GodOther/don't knowSample size
At least once a week58%27%4%7%4%9,781
Once or twice a month41%36%3%15%5%1,535
Several times a year37%34%4%20%5%865
Seldom/never29%24%2%36%9%1,355
Don't know43%20%12%12%14%166
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Belief in Heaven among adults who oppose or strongly oppose gay marriage by frequency of feelings of spiritual wellbeing

% of adults who oppose or strongly oppose gay marriage who …in heaven

Frequency of feeling spiritual peace and wellbeingBelieveDon't believeOther/don't knowSample size
At least once a week87%6%6%9,781
Once or twice a month87%8%5%1,535
Several times a year83%11%6%865
Seldom/never68%23%8%1,355
Don't know73%13%15%166
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Belief in Hell among adults who oppose or strongly oppose gay marriage by frequency of feelings of spiritual wellbeing

% of adults who oppose or strongly oppose gay marriage who …in hell

Frequency of feeling spiritual peace and wellbeingBelieveDon't believeOther/don't knowSample size
At least once a week80%13%7%9,781
Once or twice a month76%18%6%1,535
Several times a year70%22%8%865
Seldom/never55%34%11%1,355
Don't know67%20%13%166
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

SocialandPoliticalViews

Party affiliation among adults who oppose or strongly oppose gay marriage by frequency of feelings of spiritual wellbeing

% of adults who oppose or strongly oppose gay marriage who identify as…

Frequency of feeling spiritual peace and wellbeingRepublican/lean Rep.No leanDemocrat/lean Dem.Sample size
At least once a week54%17%29%9,781
Once or twice a month54%15%31%1,535
Several times a year53%13%34%865
Seldom/never46%19%35%1,355
Don't know43%35%22%166
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Political ideology among adults who oppose or strongly oppose gay marriage by frequency of feelings of spiritual wellbeing

% of adults who oppose or strongly oppose gay marriage who are…

Frequency of feeling spiritual peace and wellbeingConservativeModerateLiberalDon't knowSample size
At least once a week60%24%10%6%9,781
Once or twice a month56%26%13%5%1,535
Several times a year52%30%14%4%865
Seldom/never41%30%18%10%1,355
Don't know47%19%8%26%166
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Views about size of government among adults who oppose or strongly oppose gay marriage by frequency of feelings of spiritual wellbeing

% of adults who oppose or strongly oppose gay marriage who would rather have…

Frequency of feeling spiritual peace and wellbeingSmaller government; fewer servicesBigger government; more servicesDependsDon't knowSample size
At least once a week63%32%2%3%9,781
Once or twice a month62%35%1%2%1,535
Several times a year61%34%1%3%865
Seldom/never57%37%2%3%1,355
Don't know52%30%7%11%166
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Views about government aid to the poor among adults who oppose or strongly oppose gay marriage by frequency of feelings of spiritual wellbeing

% of adults who oppose or strongly oppose gay marriage who say government aid to the poor…

Frequency of feeling spiritual peace and wellbeingDoes more harm than goodDoes more good than harmNeither/both equallyDon't knowSample size
At least once a week57%37%4%2%9,781
Once or twice a month58%37%3%2%1,535
Several times a year60%35%3%2%865
Seldom/never54%41%3%2%1,355
Don't know48%35%8%9%166
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Views about abortion among adults who oppose or strongly oppose gay marriage by frequency of feelings of spiritual wellbeing

% of adults who oppose or strongly oppose gay marriage who say abortion should be…

Frequency of feeling spiritual peace and wellbeingLegal in all/most casesIllegal in all/most casesDon't knowSample size
At least once a week25%72%4%9,781
Once or twice a month36%60%4%1,535
Several times a year39%58%3%865
Seldom/never48%48%4%1,355
Don't know19%67%14%166
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Views about homosexuality among adults who oppose or strongly oppose gay marriage by frequency of feelings of spiritual wellbeing

% of adults who oppose or strongly oppose gay marriage who say homosexuality…

Frequency of feeling spiritual peace and wellbeingShould be acceptedShould be discouragedNeither/both equallyDon't knowSample size
At least once a week20%73%4%3%9,781
Once or twice a month30%62%5%3%1,535
Several times a year33%60%3%4%865
Seldom/never29%63%4%4%1,355
Don't know11%72%11%6%166
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Views about environmental regulation among adults who oppose or strongly oppose gay marriage by frequency of feelings of spiritual wellbeing

% of adults who oppose or strongly oppose gay marriage who say…

Frequency of feeling spiritual peace and wellbeingStricter environmental laws and regulations cost too many jobs and hurt the economyStricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the costNeither/both equallyDon't knowSample size
At least once a week51%43%3%4%9,781
Once or twice a month50%45%2%3%1,535
Several times a year51%44%2%3%865
Seldom/never51%42%3%3%1,355
Don't know42%38%7%14%166
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Views about human evolution among adults who oppose or strongly oppose gay marriage by frequency of feelings of spiritual wellbeing

% of adults who oppose or strongly oppose gay marriage who say humans…

Frequency of feeling spiritual peace and wellbeingEvolved; due to natural processesEvolved; due to God's designEvolved; don't know howAlways existed in present formDon't knowSample size
At least once a week10%23%2%59%5%9,781
Once or twice a month17%28%3%48%4%1,535
Several times a year23%27%3%41%5%865
Seldom/never32%20%3%38%7%1,355
Don't know12%12%11%47%18%166
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.