Survey yearBelieve in God; absolutely certainBelieve in God; fairly certainBelieve in God; not too/not at all certainBelieve in God; don't knowDo not believe in GodOther/don't know if they believe in GodSample size
201465%19%5%1%9%2%8,007
200770%18%4%1%5%3%9,755
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Learn More: Believe in God; absolutely certain, Believe in God; fairly certain, Believe in God; not too/not at all certain, Do not believe in God

Belief in God among adults who seldom or never feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe by religious group

% of adults who seldom or never feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe who say they…

Religious traditionBelieve in God; absolutely certainBelieve in God; fairly certainBelieve in God; not too/not at all certainBelieve in God; don't knowDo not believe in GodOther/don't know if they believe in GodSample size
Catholic66%25%5%1%2%1%1,860
Evangelical Protestant88%9%1%< 1%< 1%< 1%1,934
Historically Black Protestant89%8%1%1%< 1%< 1%548
Jewish36%31%12%1%16%5%187
Mainline Protestant67%24%5%2%2%1%1,377
Unaffiliated (religious "nones")31%23%10%1%30%5%1,694
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Learn More: Believe in God; absolutely certain, Believe in God; fairly certain, Believe in God; not too/not at all certain, Do not believe in God

DemographicInformation

Age distribution among adults who seldom or never feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe by belief in God

% of adults who seldom or never feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe who are ages…

Belief in God18-2930-4950-6465+Sample size
Believe in God; absolutely certain15%36%28%20%4,995
Believe in God; fairly certain21%39%23%17%1,537
Believe in God; not too/not at all certain23%36%22%18%377
Do not believe in God33%33%18%16%697
Other/don't know if they believe in God13%41%28%18%142
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Generational cohort among adults who seldom or never feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe by belief in God

% of adults who seldom or never feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe who are…

Belief in GodYounger MillennialOlder MillennialGeneration XBaby BoomerSilentGreatestSample size
Believe in God; absolutely certain9%13%30%33%14%1%4,995
Believe in God; fairly certain12%16%32%27%12%1%1,537
Believe in God; not too/not at all certain13%16%30%27%12%2%377
Do not believe in God22%18%27%23%9%2%697
Other/don't know if they believe in God5%13%35%31%14%2%142
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Gender composition among adults who seldom or never feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe by belief in God

% of adults who seldom or never feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe who are…

Belief in GodMenWomenSample size
Believe in God; absolutely certain43%57%5,119
Believe in God; fairly certain52%48%1,565
Believe in God; not too/not at all certain58%42%386
Do not believe in God60%40%709
Other/don't know if they believe in God63%37%155
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Racial and ethnic composition among adults who seldom or never feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe by belief in God

% of adults who seldom or never feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe who identify as…

Belief in GodWhiteBlackAsianLatinoOther/MixedSample size
Believe in God; absolutely certain65%18%2%12%4%5,042
Believe in God; fairly certain68%7%5%17%3%1,555
Believe in God; not too/not at all certain65%7%7%18%3%379
Do not believe in God75%3%11%10%2%699
Other/don't know if they believe in God87%4%5%2%2%145
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Immigrant status among adults who seldom or never feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe by belief in God

% of adults who seldom or never feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe who are…

Belief in GodImmigrantsSecond generationThird generation or higherSample size
Believe in God; absolutely certain10%9%81%5,033
Believe in God; fairly certain16%10%74%1,549
Believe in God; not too/not at all certain20%12%68%378
Do not believe in God14%17%68%695
Other/don't know if they believe in God10%9%81%147
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Income distribution among adults who seldom or never feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe by belief in God

% of adults who seldom or never feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe who have a household income of…

Belief in GodLess than $30,000$30,000-$49,999$50,000-$99,999$100,000 or moreSample size
Believe in God; absolutely certain38%22%26%14%4,318
Believe in God; fairly certain36%19%27%18%1,365
Believe in God; not too/not at all certain40%20%24%16%334
Do not believe in God31%23%26%20%622
Other/don't know if they believe in God27%19%26%29%117
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Educational distribution among adults who seldom or never feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe by belief in God

% of adults who seldom or never feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe who have completed…

Belief in GodHigh school or lessSome collegeCollegePost-graduate degreeSample size
Believe in God; absolutely certain51%31%12%5%5,082
Believe in God; fairly certain49%28%15%8%1,560
Believe in God; not too/not at all certain54%24%13%8%383
Do not believe in God44%27%18%12%705
Other/don't know if they believe in God41%24%21%14%150
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Marital status among adults who seldom or never feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe by belief in God

% of adults who seldom or never feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe who are…

Belief in GodMarriedLiving with a partnerDivorced/separatedWidowedNever marriedSample size
Believe in God; absolutely certain51%5%14%9%20%5,099
Believe in God; fairly certain48%9%12%6%25%1,560
Believe in God; not too/not at all certain45%9%9%7%29%383
Do not believe in God41%10%9%4%35%707
Other/don't know if they believe in God45%3%18%8%26%150
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Parent of children under 18 among adults who seldom or never feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe by belief in God

% of adults who seldom or never feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe who are…

Belief in GodParentsNon-parentsSample size
Believe in God; absolutely certain31%69%5,105
Believe in God; fairly certain33%67%1,557
Believe in God; not too/not at all certain25%75%382
Do not believe in God23%77%705
Other/don't know if they believe in God25%75%151
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

BeliefsandPractices

Importance of religion in one's life among adults who seldom or never feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe by belief in God

% of adults who seldom or never feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe who say religion is…

Belief in GodVery importantSomewhat importantNot too importantNot at all importantDon't knowSample size
Believe in God; absolutely certain69%25%4%2%1%5,119
Believe in God; fairly certain21%48%23%7%< 1%1,565
Believe in God; not too/not at all certain9%24%39%26%< 1%386
Do not believe in God3%8%19%70%< 1%709
Other/don't know if they believe in God8%21%32%39%< 1%155
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Attendance at religious services among adults who seldom or never feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe by belief in God

% of adults who seldom or never feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe who attend religious services…

Belief in GodAt least once a weekOnce or twice a month/a few times a yearSeldom/neverDon't knowSample size
Believe in God; absolutely certain43%36%20%1%5,119
Believe in God; fairly certain15%43%41%1%1,565
Believe in God; not too/not at all certain7%27%66%< 1%386
Do not believe in God3%14%83%< 1%709
Other/don't know if they believe in God4%21%73%3%155
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Frequency of prayer among adults who seldom or never feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe by belief in God

% of adults who seldom or never feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe who pray…

Belief in GodAt least dailyWeeklyMonthlySeldom/neverDon't knowSample size
Believe in God; absolutely certain67%19%4%9%1%5,119
Believe in God; fairly certain27%21%14%38%1%1,565
Believe in God; not too/not at all certain14%7%11%67%< 1%386
Do not believe in God2%2%3%94%< 1%709
Other/don't know if they believe in God11%4%4%76%4%155
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups among adults who seldom or never feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe by belief in God

% of adults who seldom or never feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe who attend prayer group…

Belief in GodAt least once a weekOnce or twice a monthSeveral times a yearSeldom/neverDon't knowSample size
Believe in God; absolutely certain27%10%9%54%< 1%5,119
Believe in God; fairly certain7%5%7%82%< 1%1,565
Believe in God; not too/not at all certain4%1%4%91%< 1%386
Do not believe in God1%1%2%96%< 1%709
Other/don't know if they believe in God4%2%2%91%1%155
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Frequency of meditation among adults who seldom or never feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe by belief in God

% of adults who seldom or never feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe who meditate…

Belief in GodAt least once a weekOnce or twice a monthSeveral times a yearSeldom/neverDon't knowSample size
Believe in God; absolutely certain34%6%3%55%2%5,119
Believe in God; fairly certain15%8%5%72%1%1,565
Believe in God; not too/not at all certain10%5%4%80%1%386
Do not believe in God9%3%2%85%1%709
Other/don't know if they believe in God10%3%3%80%3%155
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Frequency of feeling spiritual peace and wellbeing among adults who seldom or never feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe by belief in God

% of adults who seldom or never feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing…

Belief in GodAt least once a weekOnce or twice a monthSeveral times a yearSeldom/neverDon't knowSample size
Believe in God; absolutely certain60%13%9%16%1%5,119
Believe in God; fairly certain26%15%14%43%1%1,565
Believe in God; not too/not at all certain17%5%10%66%1%386
Do not believe in God15%6%5%72%2%709
Other/don't know if they believe in God27%10%5%55%4%155
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Sources of guidance on right and wrong among adults who seldom or never feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe by belief in God

% of adults who seldom or never feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe who say they look to…most for guidance on right and wrong

Belief in GodReligionPhilosophy/reasonCommon senseScienceDon't knowSample size
Believe in God; absolutely certain44%5%44%5%2%5,119
Believe in God; fairly certain12%9%68%10%2%1,565
Believe in God; not too/not at all certain7%12%69%12%1%386
Do not believe in God2%11%61%25%1%709
Other/don't know if they believe in God6%10%72%10%2%155
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Belief in absolute standards for right and wrong among adults who seldom or never feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe by belief in God

% of adults who seldom or never feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe who say…

Belief in GodThere are clear standards for what is right and wrongRight or wrong depends on the situationNeither/both equallyDon't knowSample size
Believe in God; absolutely certain37%61%1%1%5,119
Believe in God; fairly certain24%74%1%1%1,565
Believe in God; not too/not at all certain23%75%1%1%386
Do not believe in God19%79%1%1%709
Other/don't know if they believe in God26%71%1%2%155
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Frequency of reading scripture among adults who seldom or never feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe by belief in God

% of adults who seldom or never feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe who read scripture…

Belief in GodAt least once a weekOnce or twice a monthSeveral times a yearSeldom/neverDon't knowSample size
Believe in God; absolutely certain40%12%8%40%1%5,119
Believe in God; fairly certain10%7%7%76%< 1%1,565
Believe in God; not too/not at all certain5%4%3%88%< 1%386
Do not believe in God1%1%2%96%< 1%709
Other/don't know if they believe in God7%1%3%87%1%155
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Interpreting scripture among adults who seldom or never feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe by belief in God

% of adults who seldom or never feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe who say the holy scripture is…

Belief in GodWord of God; should be taken literallyWord of God; not everything taken literallyWord of God; other/don't knowNot the word of GodOther/don't knowSample size
Believe in God; absolutely certain47%31%4%12%6%5,119
Believe in God; fairly certain15%33%2%43%8%1,565
Believe in God; not too/not at all certain10%15%< 1%67%8%386
Do not believe in God1%4%< 1%89%6%709
Other/don't know if they believe in God1%5%3%69%21%155
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Belief in Heaven among adults who seldom or never feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe by belief in God

% of adults who seldom or never feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe who …in heaven

Belief in GodBelieveDon't believeOther/don't knowSample size
Believe in God; absolutely certain89%6%4%5,119
Believe in God; fairly certain76%16%8%1,565
Believe in God; not too/not at all certain49%37%14%386
Do not believe in God11%87%2%709
Other/don't know if they believe in God30%37%33%155
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Belief in Hell among adults who seldom or never feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe by belief in God

% of adults who seldom or never feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe who …in hell

Belief in GodBelieveDon't believeOther/don't knowSample size
Believe in God; absolutely certain75%18%6%5,119
Believe in God; fairly certain55%37%8%1,565
Believe in God; not too/not at all certain38%49%14%386
Do not believe in God9%89%2%709
Other/don't know if they believe in God18%55%27%155
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

SocialandPoliticalViews

Party affiliation among adults who seldom or never feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe by belief in God

% of adults who seldom or never feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe who identify as…

Belief in GodRepublican/lean Rep.No leanDemocrat/lean Dem.Sample size
Believe in God; absolutely certain41%19%40%5,119
Believe in God; fairly certain36%21%43%1,565
Believe in God; not too/not at all certain29%21%50%386
Do not believe in God24%26%50%709
Other/don't know if they believe in God37%31%32%155
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Political ideology among adults who seldom or never feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe by belief in God

% of adults who seldom or never feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe who are…

Belief in GodConservativeModerateLiberalDon't knowSample size
Believe in God; absolutely certain44%31%16%8%5,119
Believe in God; fairly certain32%37%24%7%1,565
Believe in God; not too/not at all certain20%36%34%10%386
Do not believe in God17%34%39%10%709
Other/don't know if they believe in God28%30%22%19%155
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Views about size of government among adults who seldom or never feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe by belief in God

% of adults who seldom or never feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe who would rather have…

Belief in GodSmaller government; fewer servicesBigger government; more servicesDependsDon't knowSample size
Believe in God; absolutely certain52%42%3%4%5,119
Believe in God; fairly certain51%44%2%4%1,565
Believe in God; not too/not at all certain46%48%3%3%386
Do not believe in God49%46%1%4%709
Other/don't know if they believe in God58%27%5%9%155
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Views about government aid to the poor among adults who seldom or never feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe by belief in God

% of adults who seldom or never feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe who say government aid to the poor…

Belief in GodDoes more harm than goodDoes more good than harmNeither/both equallyDon't knowSample size
Believe in God; absolutely certain51%43%4%2%5,119
Believe in God; fairly certain49%46%3%1%1,565
Believe in God; not too/not at all certain48%47%3%2%386
Do not believe in God38%56%4%2%709
Other/don't know if they believe in God53%35%10%2%155
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Views about abortion among adults who seldom or never feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe by belief in God

% of adults who seldom or never feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe who say abortion should be…

Belief in GodLegal in all/most casesIllegal in all/most casesDon't knowSample size
Believe in God; absolutely certain44%51%5%5,119
Believe in God; fairly certain66%31%4%1,565
Believe in God; not too/not at all certain69%27%3%386
Do not believe in God77%19%4%709
Other/don't know if they believe in God75%15%11%155
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Views about homosexuality among adults who seldom or never feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe by belief in God

% of adults who seldom or never feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe who say homosexuality…

Belief in GodShould be acceptedShould be discouragedNeither/both equallyDon't knowSample size
Believe in God; absolutely certain51%40%5%4%5,119
Believe in God; fairly certain74%20%3%2%1,565
Believe in God; not too/not at all certain72%21%3%4%386
Do not believe in God86%10%2%2%709
Other/don't know if they believe in God64%20%9%6%155
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Views about same-sex marriage among adults who seldom or never feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe by belief in God

% of adults who seldom or never feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe who …same-sex marriage

Belief in GodStrongly favor/favorOppose/strongly opposeDon't knowSample size
Believe in God; absolutely certain39%52%10%5,119
Believe in God; fairly certain64%28%8%1,565
Believe in God; not too/not at all certain68%24%9%386
Do not believe in God82%12%6%709
Other/don't know if they believe in God59%26%15%155
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Views about environmental regulation among adults who seldom or never feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe by belief in God

% of adults who seldom or never feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe who say…

Belief in GodStricter environmental laws and regulations cost too many jobs and hurt the economyStricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the costNeither/both equallyDon't knowSample size
Believe in God; absolutely certain45%49%3%3%5,119
Believe in God; fairly certain40%56%2%2%1,565
Believe in God; not too/not at all certain40%58%< 1%2%386
Do not believe in God30%66%< 1%3%709
Other/don't know if they believe in God33%57%3%7%155
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Views about human evolution among adults who seldom or never feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe by belief in God

% of adults who seldom or never feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe who say humans…

Belief in GodEvolved; due to natural processesEvolved; due to God's designEvolved; don't know howAlways existed in present formDon't knowSample size
Believe in God; absolutely certain18%27%3%47%5%5,119
Believe in God; fairly certain44%22%4%27%3%1,565
Believe in God; not too/not at all certain57%11%4%24%4%386
Do not believe in God75%7%2%13%3%709
Other/don't know if they believe in God62%4%10%18%7%155
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.