Immigrant status among adults who seldom or never attend prayer groups by religious group
% of adults who seldom or never attend prayer groups who are…
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Religious tradition
Immigrants
Second generation
Third generation or higher
Sample size
Buddhist
24%
19%
57%
160
Catholic
22%
16%
63%
4,625
Evangelical Protestant
6%
7%
87%
2,752
Hindu
90%
6%
3%
117
Historically Black Protestant
5%
6%
90%
559
Jewish
9%
22%
69%
547
Mainline Protestant
6%
7%
87%
3,610
Mormon
5%
9%
85%
113
Orthodox Christian
33%
26%
40%
108
Unaffiliated (religious "nones")
11%
13%
76%
6,712
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Age distribution among adults who seldom or never attend prayer groups by immigrant status
% of adults who seldom or never attend prayer groups who are ages…
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Immigrant status
18-29
30-49
50-64
65+
Sample size
Immigrants
23%
45%
22%
10%
2,033
Second generation
38%
27%
17%
19%
2,188
Third generation or higher
22%
33%
28%
17%
15,617
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Generational cohort among adults who seldom or never attend prayer groups by immigrant status
% of adults who seldom or never attend prayer groups who are…
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Immigrant status
Younger Millennial
Older Millennial
Generation X
Baby Boomer
Silent
Greatest
Sample size
Immigrants
13%
20%
36%
24%
7%
< 1%
2,033
Second generation
28%
16%
21%
21%
12%
3%
2,188
Third generation or higher
13%
15%
27%
33%
11%
1%
15,617
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Gender composition among adults who seldom or never attend prayer groups by immigrant status
% of adults who seldom or never attend prayer groups who are…
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Immigrant status
Men
Women
Sample size
Immigrants
53%
47%
2,067
Second generation
52%
48%
2,228
Third generation or higher
52%
48%
15,841
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Racial and ethnic composition among adults who seldom or never attend prayer groups by immigrant status
% of adults who seldom or never attend prayer groups who identify as…
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Immigrant status
White
Black
Asian
Latino
Other/Mixed
Sample size
Immigrants
26%
5%
19%
48%
2%
2,045
Second generation
51%
5%
10%
30%
4%
2,197
Third generation or higher
83%
8%
< 1%
5%
4%
15,656
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Income distribution among adults who seldom or never attend prayer groups by immigrant status
% of adults who seldom or never attend prayer groups who have a household income of…
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Immigrant status
Less than $30,000
$30,000-$49,999
$50,000-$99,999
$100,000 or more
Sample size
Immigrants
41%
20%
19%
19%
1,765
Second generation
33%
20%
25%
22%
1,943
Third generation or higher
30%
20%
28%
21%
14,033
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Educational distribution among adults who seldom or never attend prayer groups by immigrant status
% of adults who seldom or never attend prayer groups who have completed…
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Immigrant status
High school or less
Some college
College
Post-graduate degree
Sample size
Immigrants
44%
24%
17%
15%
2,055
Second generation
34%
36%
19%
12%
2,225
Third generation or higher
39%
33%
18%
11%
15,790
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Marital status among adults who seldom or never attend prayer groups by immigrant status
% of adults who seldom or never attend prayer groups who are…
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Immigrant status
Married
Living with a partner
Divorced/separated
Widowed
Never married
Sample size
Immigrants
48%
9%
12%
3%
27%
2,057
Second generation
35%
9%
9%
7%
40%
2,217
Third generation or higher
46%
9%
13%
6%
25%
15,779
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Parent of children under 18 among adults who seldom or never attend prayer groups by immigrant status
% of adults who seldom or never attend prayer groups who are…
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Immigrant status
Parents
Non-parents
Sample size
Immigrants
36%
64%
2,061
Second generation
21%
79%
2,223
Third generation or higher
25%
75%
15,801
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Belief in God among adults who seldom or never attend prayer groups by immigrant status
% of adults who seldom or never attend prayer groups who say they…
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Immigrant status
Believe in God; absolutely certain
Believe in God; fairly certain
Believe in God; not too/not at all certain
Believe in God; don't know
Do not believe in God
Other/don't know if they believe in God
Sample size
Immigrants
44%
28%
11%
1%
14%
2%
2,067
Second generation
43%
23%
10%
1%
20%
3%
2,228
Third generation or higher
49%
25%
7%
1%
15%
3%
15,841
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Importance of religion in one's life among adults who seldom or never attend prayer groups by immigrant status
% of adults who seldom or never attend prayer groups who say religion is…
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Immigrant status
Very important
Somewhat important
Not too important
Not at all important
Don't know
Sample size
Immigrants
37%
30%
16%
16%
< 1%
2,067
Second generation
28%
31%
19%
21%
1%
2,228
Third generation or higher
31%
33%
18%
18%
1%
15,841
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Attendance at religious services among adults who seldom or never attend prayer groups by immigrant status
% of adults who seldom or never attend prayer groups who attend religious services…
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Immigrant status
At least once a week
Once or twice a month/a few times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
Immigrants
16%
39%
45%
< 1%
2,067
Second generation
13%
39%
48%
< 1%
2,228
Third generation or higher
12%
38%
50%
< 1%
15,841
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of prayer among adults who seldom or never attend prayer groups by immigrant status
% of adults who seldom or never attend prayer groups who pray…
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Immigrant status
At least daily
Weekly
Monthly
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
Immigrants
38%
16%
8%
38%
1%
2,067
Second generation
34%
15%
8%
42%
1%
2,228
Third generation or higher
36%
19%
8%
37%
1%
15,841
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of meditation among adults who seldom or never attend prayer groups by immigrant status
% of adults who seldom or never attend prayer groups who meditate…
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Immigrant status
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
Immigrants
35%
8%
6%
49%
2%
2,067
Second generation
29%
10%
5%
55%
1%
2,228
Third generation or higher
28%
8%
5%
58%
1%
15,841
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of feeling spiritual peace and wellbeing among adults who seldom or never attend prayer groups by immigrant status
% of adults who seldom or never attend prayer groups who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing…
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Immigrant status
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
Immigrants
49%
15%
13%
21%
2%
2,067
Second generation
45%
16%
12%
26%
1%
2,228
Third generation or higher
45%
18%
12%
24%
1%
15,841
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of feeling wonder about the universe among adults who seldom or never attend prayer groups by immigrant status
% of adults who seldom or never attend prayer groups who feel a sense of wonder about the universe…
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Immigrant status
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
Immigrants
40%
15%
16%
26%
2%
2,067
Second generation
45%
14%
13%
26%
1%
2,228
Third generation or higher
42%
16%
14%
28%
1%
15,841
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Sources of guidance on right and wrong among adults who seldom or never attend prayer groups by immigrant status
% of adults who seldom or never attend prayer groups who say they look to…most for guidance on right and wrong
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Immigrant status
Religion
Philosophy/reason
Common sense
Science
Don't know
Sample size
Immigrants
18%
14%
46%
20%
2%
2,067
Second generation
14%
17%
54%
13%
2%
2,228
Third generation or higher
17%
13%
58%
10%
2%
15,841
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Belief in absolute standards for right and wrong among adults who seldom or never attend prayer groups by immigrant status
% of adults who seldom or never attend prayer groups who say…
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Immigrant status
There are clear standards for what is right and wrong
Right or wrong depends on the situation
Neither/both equally
Don't know
Sample size
Immigrants
22%
74%
2%
2%
2,067
Second generation
23%
75%
1%
1%
2,228
Third generation or higher
27%
71%
1%
1%
15,841
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of reading scripture among adults who seldom or never attend prayer groups by immigrant status
% of adults who seldom or never attend prayer groups who read scripture…
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Immigrant status
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
Immigrants
13%
8%
8%
70%
1%
2,067
Second generation
11%
9%
8%
72%
< 1%
2,228
Third generation or higher
13%
8%
8%
70%
< 1%
15,841
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Interpreting scripture among adults who seldom or never attend prayer groups by immigrant status
% of adults who seldom or never attend prayer groups who say the holy scripture is…
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Immigrant status
Word of God; should be taken literally
Word of God; not everything taken literally
Word of God; other/don't know
Not the word of God
Other/don't know
Sample size
Immigrants
22%
19%
3%
48%
9%
2,067
Second generation
12%
23%
1%
57%
6%
2,228
Third generation or higher
16%
25%
2%
49%
8%
15,841
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Belief in Heaven among adults who seldom or never attend prayer groups by immigrant status
% of adults who seldom or never attend prayer groups who …in heaven
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Immigrant status
Believe
Don't believe
Other/don't know
Sample size
Immigrants
57%
36%
8%
2,067
Second generation
58%
35%
7%
2,228
Third generation or higher
63%
29%
8%
15,841
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Belief in Hell among adults who seldom or never attend prayer groups by immigrant status
% of adults who seldom or never attend prayer groups who …in hell
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Immigrant status
Believe
Don't believe
Other/don't know
Sample size
Immigrants
43%
48%
9%
2,067
Second generation
40%
52%
8%
2,228
Third generation or higher
47%
44%
9%
15,841
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Party affiliation among adults who seldom or never attend prayer groups by immigrant status
% of adults who seldom or never attend prayer groups who identify as…
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Immigrant status
Republican/lean Rep.
No lean
Democrat/lean Dem.
Sample size
Immigrants
21%
27%
52%
2,067
Second generation
29%
15%
56%
2,228
Third generation or higher
35%
17%
47%
15,841
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Political ideology among adults who seldom or never attend prayer groups by immigrant status
% of adults who seldom or never attend prayer groups who are…
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Immigrant status
Conservative
Moderate
Liberal
Don't know
Sample size
Immigrants
23%
34%
36%
7%
2,067
Second generation
23%
36%
36%
5%
2,228
Third generation or higher
29%
37%
28%
6%
15,841
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about size of government among adults who seldom or never attend prayer groups by immigrant status
% of adults who seldom or never attend prayer groups who would rather have…
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Immigrant status
Smaller government; fewer services
Bigger government; more services
Depends
Don't know
Sample size
Immigrants
31%
62%
3%
3%
2,067
Second generation
49%
46%
3%
3%
2,228
Third generation or higher
54%
38%
3%
4%
15,841
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about government aid to the poor among adults who seldom or never attend prayer groups by immigrant status
% of adults who seldom or never attend prayer groups who say government aid to the poor…
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Immigrant status
Does more harm than good
Does more good than harm
Neither/both equally
Don't know
Sample size
Immigrants
37%
56%
3%
3%
2,067
Second generation
38%
56%
4%
2%
2,228
Third generation or higher
44%
51%
4%
2%
15,841
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about abortion among adults who seldom or never attend prayer groups by immigrant status
% of adults who seldom or never attend prayer groups who say abortion should be…
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Immigrant status
Legal in all/most cases
Illegal in all/most cases
Don't know
Sample size
Immigrants
59%
37%
4%
2,067
Second generation
70%
26%
4%
2,228
Third generation or higher
66%
30%
4%
15,841
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about homosexuality among adults who seldom or never attend prayer groups by immigrant status
% of adults who seldom or never attend prayer groups who say homosexuality…
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Immigrant status
Should be accepted
Should be discouraged
Neither/both equally
Don't know
Sample size
Immigrants
76%
17%
3%
4%
2,067
Second generation
81%
13%
3%
3%
2,228
Third generation or higher
75%
19%
3%
3%
15,841
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about same-sex marriage among adults who seldom or never attend prayer groups by immigrant status
% of adults who seldom or never attend prayer groups who …same-sex marriage
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Immigrant status
Strongly favor/favor
Oppose/strongly oppose
Don't know
Sample size
Immigrants
68%
25%
7%
2,067
Second generation
74%
20%
6%
2,228
Third generation or higher
67%
26%
7%
15,841
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about environmental regulation among adults who seldom or never attend prayer groups by immigrant status
% of adults who seldom or never attend prayer groups who say…
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Immigrant status
Stricter environmental laws and regulations cost too many jobs and hurt the economy
Stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost
Neither/both equally
Don't know
Sample size
Immigrants
29%
64%
2%
5%
2,067
Second generation
31%
65%
2%
2%
2,228
Third generation or higher
35%
60%
2%
3%
15,841
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about human evolution among adults who seldom or never attend prayer groups by immigrant status
% of adults who seldom or never attend prayer groups who say humans…
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Immigrant status
Evolved; due to natural processes
Evolved; due to God's design
Evolved; don't know how
Always existed in present form
Don't know
Sample size
Immigrants
47%
22%
4%
23%
5%
2,067
Second generation
52%
21%
4%
19%
3%
2,228
Third generation or higher
45%
25%
5%
22%
3%
15,841
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.