State among adults who pray daily

% of adults who pray daily who are in…

Survey yearAlabamaAlaskaArizonaArkansasCaliforniaColoradoConnecticutDelawareDistrict of ColumbiaFloridaGeorgiaHawaiiIdahoIllinoisIndianaIowaKansasKentuckyLouisianaMaineMarylandMassachusettsMichiganMinnesotaMississippiMissouriMontanaNebraskaNevadaNew HampshireNew JerseyNew MexicoNew YorkNorth CarolinaNorth DakotaOhioOklahomaOregonPennsylvaniaRhode IslandSouth CarolinaSouth DakotaTennesseeTexasUtahVermontVirginiaWashingtonWest VirginiaWisconsinWyomingSample size
20142%< 1%2%1%11%1%1%< 1%< 1%7%4%< 1%< 1%4%2%1%1%2%2%< 1%2%1%3%1%1%2%< 1%1%1%< 1%3%1%6%4%< 1%4%1%1%4%< 1%2%< 1%3%9%1%< 1%3%2%1%2%< 1%19,336
20072%< 1%1%1%10%1%1%< 1%< 1%5%3%< 1%1%4%2%1%1%2%2%< 1%2%1%3%2%1%2%< 1%1%1%< 1%2%1%5%4%< 1%5%1%1%5%< 1%2%< 1%3%8%1%< 1%3%2%1%2%< 1%21,138
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Learn More: Alabama, Alaska, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Hawaii, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming

State among adults who pray daily by religious group

% of adults who pray daily who are in…

Religious traditionAlabamaAlaskaArizonaArkansasCaliforniaColoradoConnecticutDelawareDistrict of ColumbiaFloridaGeorgiaHawaiiIdahoIllinoisIndianaIowaKansasKentuckyLouisianaMaineMarylandMassachusettsMichiganMinnesotaMississippiMissouriMontanaNebraskaNevadaNew HampshireNew JerseyNew MexicoNew YorkNorth CarolinaNorth DakotaOhioOklahomaOregonPennsylvaniaRhode IslandSouth CarolinaSouth DakotaTennesseeTexasUtahVermontVirginiaWashingtonWest VirginiaWisconsinWyomingSample size
Buddhist< 1%1%< 1%< 1%23%1%1%< 1%< 1%3%1%4%1%6%2%< 1%< 1%< 1%< 1%< 1%2%2%6%< 1%< 1%1%1%< 1%< 1%< 1%2%< 1%15%3%< 1%1%< 1%< 1%3%< 1%1%1%2%9%2%< 1%3%4%< 1%1%< 1%110
Catholic1%< 1%2%< 1%17%1%1%< 1%< 1%7%1%< 1%< 1%5%2%1%1%1%2%< 1%1%3%3%2%< 1%2%< 1%1%1%< 1%5%1%9%2%< 1%3%1%1%5%1%1%< 1%1%10%< 1%< 1%1%1%< 1%2%< 1%4,335
Evangelical Protestant3%< 1%2%2%9%2%1%< 1%< 1%6%5%< 1%< 1%3%2%1%1%3%1%< 1%1%1%3%1%2%3%< 1%1%1%< 1%1%1%3%5%< 1%4%2%1%3%< 1%2%< 1%4%10%< 1%< 1%3%2%1%1%< 1%6,852
Hindu< 1%< 1%3%1%31%< 1%1%< 1%< 1%3%1%< 1%< 1%6%1%1%< 1%< 1%< 1%< 1%2%3%1%1%< 1%< 1%< 1%1%< 1%< 1%9%< 1%14%3%< 1%1%< 1%< 1%5%1%< 1%< 1%1%4%< 1%1%3%1%< 1%< 1%< 1%102
Historically Black Protestant4%< 1%< 1%1%5%1%1%< 1%1%8%8%< 1%< 1%4%1%< 1%< 1%1%5%< 1%4%1%4%1%4%2%< 1%< 1%1%< 1%3%< 1%5%6%< 1%3%1%< 1%3%< 1%4%< 1%3%8%< 1%< 1%5%< 1%< 1%1%< 1%1,538
Jehovah's Witness1%< 1%4%< 1%18%< 1%< 1%< 1%< 1%7%6%< 1%< 1%4%1%< 1%1%1%1%< 1%< 1%1%4%1%< 1%1%< 1%< 1%< 1%1%3%1%6%2%< 1%4%1%1%5%1%2%< 1%2%12%< 1%< 1%1%4%< 1%1%< 1%221
Jewish1%< 1%2%< 1%9%1%1%< 1%< 1%11%1%< 1%< 1%4%2%< 1%< 1%< 1%< 1%1%2%1%1%1%< 1%1%< 1%< 1%< 1%1%11%< 1%27%1%< 1%1%< 1%1%6%< 1%1%< 1%2%5%< 1%< 1%2%2%< 1%1%< 1%213
Mainline Protestant2%< 1%2%1%8%1%1%< 1%< 1%6%3%< 1%< 1%4%2%2%1%1%1%< 1%3%1%4%3%1%2%< 1%1%1%< 1%2%1%4%5%< 1%5%2%1%7%< 1%2%1%2%8%< 1%< 1%3%1%1%2%< 1%3,342
Mormon1%1%7%1%11%2%1%< 1%< 1%2%1%1%6%< 1%1%< 1%< 1%< 1%< 1%< 1%< 1%1%1%1%1%2%1%< 1%2%< 1%1%1%2%1%< 1%2%1%3%1%< 1%1%< 1%1%5%28%< 1%3%5%1%< 1%1%571
Muslim1%< 1%1%1%14%< 1%1%< 1%1%1%1%< 1%1%6%< 1%< 1%< 1%< 1%< 1%< 1%3%2%4%4%1%1%< 1%< 1%< 1%< 1%9%< 1%13%2%< 1%4%1%1%5%< 1%< 1%< 1%2%9%1%< 1%5%1%1%3%< 1%164
Orthodox Christian< 1%2%1%< 1%14%< 1%2%1%< 1%2%< 1%< 1%1%6%1%< 1%1%1%1%< 1%3%5%< 1%< 1%< 1%< 1%1%1%2%< 1%7%< 1%15%3%< 1%< 1%< 1%3%4%< 1%3%< 1%< 1%5%< 1%< 1%8%3%< 1%2%< 1%100
Unaffiliated (religious "nones")1%< 1%3%1%12%2%1%< 1%< 1%9%2%< 1%< 1%4%2%1%1%2%1%< 1%2%2%3%1%1%2%< 1%1%1%< 1%2%1%8%4%< 1%4%2%1%3%< 1%2%< 1%2%8%< 1%< 1%3%2%1%1%< 1%1,333
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Learn More: Alabama, Alaska, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Hawaii, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming

DemographicInformation

Age distribution among adults who pray daily by state

% of adults who pray daily who are ages…

State18-2930-4950-6465+Sample size
Alabama16%35%29%20%369
Alaska18%35%33%14%143
Arizona18%33%28%22%356
Arkansas18%37%26%19%192
California18%37%27%18%1,791
Colorado16%33%30%20%243
Connecticut8%39%31%22%162
Delaware15%27%34%24%151
District of Columbia26%32%26%16%136
Florida15%30%28%26%1,102
Georgia18%38%27%17%609
Hawaii14%42%26%18%155
Idaho16%29%34%21%168
Illinois14%36%28%22%680
Indiana17%32%31%20%355
Iowa14%29%28%28%170
Kansas14%37%31%18%172
Kentucky16%34%29%21%276
Louisiana19%32%29%20%316
Maine12%36%27%25%108
Maryland16%33%28%22%324
Massachusetts12%33%34%22%256
Michigan15%30%31%23%536
Minnesota11%32%34%23%278
Mississippi17%34%28%21%232
Missouri16%33%29%23%365
Montana14%26%34%26%155
Nebraska13%33%34%21%176
Nevada18%33%26%23%146
New Hampshire9%24%42%24%114
New Jersey12%36%31%21%438
New Mexico15%32%31%22%158
New York16%33%30%22%926
North Carolina18%37%27%18%651
North Dakota13%27%37%23%181
Ohio17%29%33%22%662
Oklahoma16%34%29%21%265
Oregon17%30%31%21%178
Pennsylvania13%31%32%24%766
Rhode Island16%30%30%23%146
South Carolina16%33%30%21%332
South Dakota17%33%28%22%170
Tennessee18%33%29%20%462
Texas19%35%28%17%1,575
Utah27%38%21%13%191
Virginia17%35%29%18%490
Washington19%32%28%21%317
West Virginia18%27%30%24%199
Wisconsin16%32%29%23%284
Wyoming11%32%37%21%171
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Generational cohort among adults who pray daily by state

% of adults who pray daily who are…

StateYounger MillennialOlder MillennialGeneration XBaby BoomerSilentGreatestSample size
Alabama10%12%29%34%14%1%369
Alaska9%15%29%36%9%2%143
Arizona11%9%30%32%17%1%356
Arkansas11%11%34%33%11%< 1%192
California11%13%31%32%12%1%1,791
Colorado8%17%25%37%13%1%243
Connecticut4%11%32%36%16%1%162
Delaware9%7%26%37%20%1%151
District of Columbia16%13%28%28%14%< 1%136
Florida10%10%25%35%17%2%1,102
Georgia11%12%33%32%12%1%609
Hawaii8%14%34%31%12%1%155
Idaho13%9%24%40%14%< 1%168
Illinois8%12%30%33%15%2%680
Indiana11%13%25%35%13%2%355
Iowa8%12%23%34%22%1%170
Kansas9%11%31%37%10%2%172
Kentucky6%17%27%36%13%1%276
Louisiana11%14%27%34%14%1%316
Maine4%12%32%34%15%3%108
Maryland8%11%31%32%17%1%324
Massachusetts9%9%27%39%14%3%256
Michigan8%13%25%38%15%1%536
Minnesota6%11%27%39%16%1%278
Mississippi9%14%29%33%15%1%232
Missouri11%12%26%34%16%2%365
Montana8%13%19%41%19%< 1%155
Nebraska6%11%28%39%15%1%176
Nevada13%11%27%34%14%1%146
New Hampshire7%5%20%48%17%1%114
New Jersey6%11%30%36%14%3%438
New Mexico10%11%26%41%11%< 1%158
New York9%11%28%35%14%2%926
North Carolina10%14%31%32%12%1%651
North Dakota5%13%22%43%11%6%181
Ohio9%13%24%39%14%1%662
Oklahoma12%8%30%33%14%3%265
Oregon10%9%28%36%14%2%178
Pennsylvania7%11%26%38%16%2%766
Rhode Island9%11%26%36%16%2%146
South Carolina13%8%28%37%14%< 1%332
South Dakota10%15%24%33%16%2%170
Tennessee11%13%27%35%13%1%462
Texas11%14%30%32%12%1%1,575
Utah17%18%31%27%8%< 1%191
Virginia11%13%28%35%12%1%490
Washington13%9%28%34%13%2%317
West Virginia13%11%22%38%14%2%199
Wisconsin10%13%25%33%15%3%284
Wyoming8%8%27%42%13%3%171
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Gender composition among adults who pray daily by state

% of adults who pray daily who are…

StateMenWomenSample size
Alabama41%59%379
Alaska46%54%149
Arizona38%62%362
Arkansas38%62%199
California40%60%1,834
Colorado42%58%247
Connecticut36%64%168
Delaware39%61%153
District of Columbia39%61%148
Florida41%59%1,131
Georgia38%62%626
Hawaii41%59%159
Idaho40%60%172
Illinois39%61%695
Indiana38%62%359
Iowa42%58%172
Kansas42%58%173
Kentucky43%57%281
Louisiana43%57%317
Maine35%65%109
Maryland44%56%331
Massachusetts38%62%266
Michigan40%60%550
Minnesota37%63%284
Mississippi42%58%234
Missouri43%57%373
Montana41%59%159
Nebraska40%60%177
Nevada36%64%153
New Hampshire43%57%119
New Jersey42%58%458
New Mexico42%58%162
New York37%63%949
North Carolina44%56%658
North Dakota39%61%184
Ohio40%60%680
Oklahoma44%56%267
Oregon42%58%180
Pennsylvania40%60%777
Rhode Island32%68%148
South Carolina40%60%340
South Dakota42%58%174
Tennessee47%53%471
Texas41%59%1,619
Utah47%53%197
Virginia43%57%504
Washington43%57%325
West Virginia44%56%200
Wisconsin37%63%293
Wyoming45%55%173
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Racial and ethnic composition among adults who pray daily by state

% of adults who pray daily who identify as…

StateWhiteBlackAsianLatinoOther/MixedSample size
Alabama67%27%< 1%3%3%373
Alaska58%8%5%7%22%145
Arizona63%4%3%28%4%349
Arkansas76%14%1%6%4%197
California37%8%11%40%4%1,799
Colorado69%5%1%21%4%245
Connecticut68%10%1%15%5%165
Delaware63%27%1%8%2%151
District of Columbia17%71%2%7%3%146
Florida55%18%1%23%4%1,116
Georgia54%34%< 1%7%5%616
Hawaii27%6%31%11%25%157
Idaho90%2%1%6%1%170
Illinois64%17%3%13%4%677
Indiana79%12%1%6%2%354
Iowa92%3%2%1%2%172
Kansas79%6%1%12%2%171
Kentucky88%8%< 1%2%2%279
Louisiana62%32%< 1%3%3%312
Maine92%4%< 1%1%2%108
Maryland45%37%2%9%7%327
Massachusetts68%11%1%14%6%254
Michigan74%17%1%4%4%541
Minnesota83%8%1%3%4%278
Mississippi57%38%< 1%3%2%231
Missouri81%12%< 1%4%3%368
Montana86%< 1%< 1%2%12%158
Nebraska83%3%1%10%2%177
Nevada52%11%2%26%9%153
New Hampshire87%3%< 1%7%4%118
New Jersey54%18%4%20%4%450
New Mexico43%2%2%44%9%161
New York51%20%6%19%5%931
North Carolina65%24%1%6%4%652
North Dakota89%1%1%2%7%181
Ohio80%14%1%3%2%668
Oklahoma70%8%1%7%14%266
Oregon77%1%1%11%9%175
Pennsylvania79%13%1%4%2%767
Rhode Island77%4%< 1%10%9%147
South Carolina62%29%< 1%5%4%338
South Dakota88%< 1%1%3%8%173
Tennessee77%18%< 1%3%3%466
Texas48%15%2%32%4%1,594
Utah84%1%1%9%4%194
Virginia61%23%4%8%4%495
Washington74%6%5%9%7%317
West Virginia94%4%< 1%< 1%3%198
Wisconsin87%6%1%4%2%289
Wyoming86%1%< 1%10%4%173
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Immigrant status among adults who pray daily by state

% of adults who pray daily who are…

StateImmigrantsSecond generationThird generation or higherSample size
Alabama3%4%93%376
Alaska13%12%75%143
Arizona14%13%73%359
Arkansas5%2%93%198
California36%16%48%1,804
Colorado12%5%83%243
Connecticut18%13%69%164
Delaware16%4%80%151
District of Columbia14%8%78%140
Florida24%10%65%1,107
Georgia6%4%89%614
Hawaii23%7%69%154
Idaho8%6%86%172
Illinois14%10%76%687
Indiana5%5%90%359
Iowa5%2%92%170
Kansas7%7%86%171
Kentucky2%< 1%98%278
Louisiana2%3%95%313
Maine2%11%86%107
Maryland13%8%79%324
Massachusetts22%18%60%265
Michigan6%8%86%545
Minnesota7%6%87%283
Mississippi1%1%98%231
Missouri5%4%90%371
Montana< 1%7%93%157
Nebraska11%3%85%174
Nevada25%9%66%153
New Hampshire11%10%79%117
New Jersey26%15%59%450
New Mexico12%6%82%160
New York30%18%52%928
North Carolina8%2%90%651
North Dakota3%8%90%183
Ohio3%7%90%676
Oklahoma7%2%90%264
Oregon8%12%80%180
Pennsylvania5%6%89%770
Rhode Island16%15%69%146
South Carolina5%5%89%340
South Dakota5%3%93%173
Tennessee5%4%91%465
Texas20%10%70%1,598
Utah6%7%87%195
Virginia11%6%83%494
Washington16%9%76%319
West Virginia2%3%95%198
Wisconsin6%7%87%287
Wyoming3%8%89%171
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Income distribution among adults who pray daily by state

% of adults who pray daily who have a household income of…

StateLess than $30,000$30,000-$49,999$50,000-$99,999$100,000 or moreSample size
Alabama42%23%21%14%327
Alaska31%22%30%17%129
Arizona37%22%29%12%316
Arkansas43%16%24%17%175
California42%18%22%18%1,559
Colorado30%23%27%20%214
Connecticut30%26%21%23%137
Delaware27%26%27%20%131
District of Columbia37%20%28%15%119
Florida43%21%22%14%957
Georgia35%23%26%16%554
Hawaii34%26%22%18%142
Idaho24%34%30%13%153
Illinois36%19%29%15%587
Indiana42%20%27%10%303
Iowa28%20%35%17%152
Kansas30%29%30%12%158
Kentucky48%15%24%12%241
Louisiana44%15%25%17%277
Maryland28%22%30%21%281
Massachusetts40%15%28%17%221
Michigan39%19%32%9%472
Minnesota28%20%33%19%242
Mississippi44%23%20%14%206
Missouri36%28%25%12%337
Montana31%27%29%14%146
Nebraska29%24%30%17%156
Nevada31%36%22%11%133
New Jersey36%18%26%20%393
New Mexico37%30%26%7%137
New York41%15%28%15%777
North Carolina40%20%26%15%572
North Dakota31%22%28%20%168
Ohio41%22%25%12%593
Oklahoma39%21%29%10%232
Oregon37%27%23%13%154
Pennsylvania38%24%24%15%651
Rhode Island27%26%38%9%124
South Carolina40%21%28%12%287
South Dakota25%29%30%15%156
Tennessee38%22%23%16%407
Texas40%19%23%17%1,385
Utah22%20%34%23%176
Virginia27%24%30%19%439
Washington35%22%25%17%295
West Virginia46%23%24%7%175
Wisconsin31%18%36%15%246
Wyoming30%28%29%13%158
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Educational distribution among adults who pray daily by state

% of adults who pray daily who have completed…

StateHigh school or lessSome collegeCollegePost-graduate degreeSample size
Alabama46%30%15%9%377
Alaska39%41%12%8%149
Arizona37%38%15%11%361
Arkansas47%32%15%5%196
California42%34%15%9%1,813
Colorado36%34%22%8%246
Connecticut39%31%18%12%166
Delaware50%28%13%9%153
District of Columbia40%28%18%14%143
Florida42%35%15%9%1,118
Georgia40%33%15%12%620
Hawaii40%36%17%8%158
Idaho32%42%16%10%172
Illinois40%32%18%10%690
Indiana43%34%16%7%358
Iowa39%29%20%13%171
Kansas36%33%20%11%172
Kentucky50%32%8%9%278
Louisiana51%29%15%6%316
Maine42%31%23%4%109
Maryland40%29%16%14%329
Massachusetts41%28%17%14%264
Michigan41%35%15%9%544
Minnesota32%34%23%10%283
Mississippi45%35%15%5%234
Missouri41%35%15%8%373
Montana37%37%16%9%159
Nebraska28%39%20%13%177
Nevada44%34%12%10%153
New Hampshire40%30%17%13%117
New Jersey45%27%15%13%456
New Mexico45%36%15%4%162
New York47%26%15%11%946
North Carolina43%34%14%8%656
North Dakota35%31%24%10%184
Ohio44%33%14%9%677
Oklahoma44%34%13%8%266
Oregon40%39%13%8%179
Pennsylvania49%25%15%11%776
Rhode Island49%25%14%12%147
South Carolina47%32%12%9%340
South Dakota39%32%18%11%173
Tennessee46%31%13%10%468
Texas43%32%16%9%1,610
Utah23%44%22%10%197
Virginia42%30%17%11%503
Washington36%37%18%8%324
West Virginia59%28%8%5%198
Wisconsin40%38%14%7%291
Wyoming37%37%19%7%172
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Marital status among adults who pray daily by state

% of adults who pray daily who are…

StateMarriedLiving with a partnerDivorced/separatedWidowedNever marriedSample size
Alabama57%1%20%7%14%377
Alaska53%11%12%5%19%147
Arizona51%5%19%6%19%360
Arkansas60%4%12%12%12%196
California47%9%15%7%22%1,824
Colorado62%8%9%6%16%246
Connecticut48%7%19%8%18%166
Delaware53%5%15%13%14%153
District of Columbia27%8%14%11%40%144
Florida50%6%16%8%20%1,126
Georgia52%3%15%9%21%624
Hawaii47%9%13%9%23%158
Idaho68%2%17%4%9%172
Illinois54%5%12%8%21%691
Indiana50%4%15%10%21%355
Iowa65%6%8%8%13%172
Kansas59%6%14%8%13%173
Kentucky56%3%16%10%15%280
Louisiana47%7%18%9%19%317
Maine50%12%14%9%15%109
Maryland47%4%14%11%23%331
Massachusetts45%9%13%11%23%264
Michigan56%5%13%8%18%546
Minnesota60%3%9%11%17%284
Mississippi47%3%16%10%25%233
Missouri53%5%11%12%19%372
Montana58%5%11%9%17%159
Nebraska63%3%14%7%13%176
Nevada52%4%21%7%16%153
New Hampshire56%7%8%7%21%119
New Jersey49%7%15%8%20%456
New Mexico47%8%21%5%20%161
New York46%5%13%9%26%944
North Carolina52%5%14%6%22%657
North Dakota54%2%16%14%14%184
Ohio52%5%14%10%20%677
Oklahoma53%9%17%9%12%267
Oregon52%3%18%10%17%179
Pennsylvania56%5%11%10%18%774
Rhode Island41%9%20%13%17%147
South Carolina49%9%16%9%17%338
South Dakota47%5%13%11%23%174
Tennessee57%6%12%7%18%468
Texas53%6%15%8%18%1,609
Utah63%7%7%3%20%196
Virginia57%6%12%8%17%502
Washington52%7%14%8%19%323
West Virginia48%7%19%9%16%200
Wisconsin60%2%8%8%21%291
Wyoming61%3%18%8%9%173
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Parent of children under 18 among adults who pray daily by state

% of adults who pray daily who are…

StateParentsNon-parentsSample size
Alabama31%69%376
Alaska34%66%148
Arizona27%73%361
Arkansas37%63%199
California34%66%1,828
Colorado33%67%245
Connecticut26%74%167
Delaware35%65%153
District of Columbia25%75%146
Florida27%73%1,127
Georgia33%67%624
Hawaii35%65%159
Idaho24%76%169
Illinois31%69%693
Indiana31%69%357
Iowa36%64%172
Kansas38%62%171
Kentucky30%70%280
Louisiana32%68%315
Maine21%79%109
Maryland25%75%330
Massachusetts25%75%265
Michigan30%70%548
Minnesota31%69%284
Mississippi30%70%233
Missouri35%65%369
Montana21%79%158
Nebraska30%70%177
Nevada30%70%152
New Hampshire20%80%118
New Jersey32%68%454
New Mexico26%74%162
New York26%74%946
North Carolina30%70%657
North Dakota25%75%184
Ohio30%70%679
Oklahoma30%70%267
Oregon34%66%179
Pennsylvania28%72%776
Rhode Island30%70%148
South Carolina30%70%339
South Dakota31%69%174
Tennessee32%68%470
Texas35%65%1,610
Utah40%60%196
Virginia29%71%502
Washington26%74%324
West Virginia23%77%200
Wisconsin27%73%292
Wyoming30%70%173
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

BeliefsandPractices

Belief in God among adults who pray daily by state

% of adults who pray daily who say they…

StateBelieve in God; absolutely certainBelieve in God; fairly certainBelieve in God; not too/not at all certainBelieve in God; don't knowDo not believe in GodOther/don't know if they believe in GodSample size
Alabama90%7%< 1%1%< 1%1%379
Alaska84%10%3%< 1%2%1%149
Arizona84%13%3%< 1%< 1%< 1%362
Arkansas91%8%1%< 1%< 1%< 1%199
California78%17%3%1%1%1%1,834
Colorado83%16%1%< 1%< 1%< 1%247
Connecticut82%16%1%1%< 1%< 1%168
Delaware86%13%< 1%< 1%< 1%< 1%153
District of Columbia81%16%1%1%1%< 1%148
Florida84%12%2%1%< 1%< 1%1,131
Georgia92%7%1%< 1%< 1%< 1%626
Hawaii87%8%2%1%2%< 1%159
Idaho84%12%< 1%1%< 1%2%172
Illinois83%16%1%< 1%< 1%< 1%695
Indiana85%13%1%1%< 1%1%359
Iowa91%6%1%1%< 1%1%172
Kansas87%11%2%< 1%< 1%< 1%173
Kentucky91%6%1%< 1%< 1%2%281
Louisiana90%8%< 1%1%1%< 1%317
Maine81%13%2%2%2%< 1%109
Maryland87%10%2%< 1%< 1%1%331
Massachusetts70%20%4%2%2%2%266
Michigan87%11%1%< 1%1%1%550
Minnesota87%11%1%< 1%< 1%< 1%284
Mississippi89%7%3%1%1%< 1%234
Missouri91%7%2%< 1%< 1%< 1%373
Montana83%14%3%< 1%< 1%< 1%159
Nebraska87%10%1%1%< 1%1%177
Nevada85%13%1%1%< 1%1%153
New Hampshire75%22%1%1%< 1%< 1%119
New Jersey81%16%2%< 1%< 1%1%458
New Mexico87%10%3%< 1%< 1%< 1%162
New York79%15%3%1%1%< 1%949
North Carolina89%9%< 1%1%< 1%1%658
North Dakota86%12%1%< 1%1%< 1%184
Ohio87%11%1%1%< 1%< 1%680
Oklahoma85%13%1%< 1%< 1%1%267
Oregon85%13%1%< 1%< 1%1%180
Pennsylvania85%12%2%1%< 1%< 1%777
Rhode Island92%7%< 1%< 1%< 1%< 1%148
South Carolina88%9%1%1%< 1%< 1%340
South Dakota85%13%1%< 1%< 1%< 1%174
Tennessee90%9%1%< 1%< 1%< 1%471
Texas86%11%1%1%< 1%< 1%1,619
Utah84%11%4%< 1%1%< 1%197
Virginia88%10%1%< 1%< 1%1%504
Washington86%11%2%< 1%< 1%< 1%325
West Virginia91%8%< 1%< 1%1%< 1%200
Wisconsin84%15%< 1%< 1%< 1%1%293
Wyoming88%7%1%1%1%3%173
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Importance of religion in one's life among adults who pray daily by state

% of adults who pray daily who say religion is…

StateVery importantSomewhat importantNot too importantNot at all importantDon't knowSample size
Alabama91%7%1%< 1%< 1%379
Alaska72%21%5%2%1%149
Arizona79%15%4%1%1%362
Arkansas88%11%< 1%1%< 1%199
California73%20%4%2%1%1,834
Colorado77%19%3%1%< 1%247
Connecticut69%19%7%4%< 1%168
Delaware76%18%3%1%1%153
District of Columbia77%19%3%1%1%148
Florida77%17%3%2%< 1%1,131
Georgia85%12%1%< 1%1%626
Hawaii70%22%4%3%2%159
Idaho80%17%1%2%< 1%172
Illinois78%16%3%2%< 1%695
Indiana80%17%3%< 1%< 1%359
Iowa85%13%1%1%< 1%172
Kansas78%18%1%3%1%173
Kentucky79%17%2%2%< 1%281
Louisiana84%13%1%1%< 1%317
Maine71%19%4%5%1%109
Maryland76%19%2%1%1%331
Massachusetts65%28%5%1%1%266
Michigan75%19%3%2%2%550
Minnesota79%17%2%1%1%284
Mississippi83%12%2%2%1%234
Missouri81%16%1%2%< 1%373
Montana73%20%2%6%< 1%159
Nebraska83%13%2%1%2%177
Nevada72%22%2%4%< 1%153
New Hampshire66%22%9%2%1%119
New Jersey74%22%3%1%< 1%458
New Mexico81%13%2%2%2%162
New York73%18%4%4%1%949
North Carolina83%13%3%1%< 1%658
North Dakota81%14%4%2%< 1%184
Ohio78%18%2%2%< 1%680
Oklahoma80%16%2%1%< 1%267
Oregon78%18%2%2%< 1%180
Pennsylvania78%17%3%1%1%777
Rhode Island85%9%4%3%< 1%148
South Carolina86%11%2%1%1%340
South Dakota82%12%3%2%1%174
Tennessee87%11%< 1%1%1%471
Texas83%14%2%1%< 1%1,619
Utah82%14%1%< 1%3%197
Virginia86%11%1%1%1%504
Washington76%17%5%1%1%325
West Virginia83%15%1%< 1%1%200
Wisconsin73%20%4%2%1%293
Wyoming73%20%3%3%< 1%173
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Attendance at religious services among adults who pray daily by state

% of adults who pray daily who attend religious services…

StateAt least once a weekOnce or twice a month/a few times a yearSeldom/neverDon't knowSample size
Alabama61%30%8%< 1%379
Alaska51%30%19%< 1%149
Arizona56%29%14%< 1%362
Arkansas53%31%16%< 1%199
California50%33%16%< 1%1,834
Colorado52%31%16%< 1%247
Connecticut47%32%20%< 1%168
Delaware53%33%13%1%153
District of Columbia45%31%22%1%148
Florida53%31%15%< 1%1,131
Georgia57%31%12%1%626
Hawaii44%36%19%< 1%159
Idaho58%25%17%< 1%172
Illinois53%29%17%1%695
Indiana57%29%13%1%359
Iowa61%29%10%< 1%172
Kansas60%27%13%< 1%173
Kentucky54%28%17%1%281
Louisiana60%29%11%< 1%317
Maine42%29%29%< 1%109
Maryland48%36%16%< 1%331
Massachusetts40%34%26%< 1%266
Michigan50%33%16%< 1%550
Minnesota61%28%11%< 1%284
Mississippi58%29%13%< 1%234
Missouri54%34%12%1%373
Montana52%28%20%< 1%159
Nebraska61%25%14%< 1%177
Nevada51%39%10%< 1%153
New Hampshire45%28%26%< 1%119
New Jersey52%34%13%1%458
New Mexico54%34%12%< 1%162
New York49%30%20%< 1%949
North Carolina54%32%13%1%658
North Dakota52%31%16%1%184
Ohio55%27%17%1%680
Oklahoma57%29%15%< 1%267
Oregon49%35%14%1%180
Pennsylvania53%31%15%< 1%777
Rhode Island57%25%18%< 1%148
South Carolina61%28%11%1%340
South Dakota57%31%12%< 1%174
Tennessee63%22%14%1%471
Texas56%29%15%< 1%1,619
Utah78%15%6%2%197
Virginia66%26%8%< 1%504
Washington55%31%13%1%325
West Virginia61%25%12%1%200
Wisconsin47%39%14%< 1%293
Wyoming61%23%14%2%173
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups among adults who pray daily by state

% of adults who pray daily who attend prayer group…

StateAt least once a weekOnce or twice a monthSeveral times a yearSeldom/neverDon't knowSample size
Alabama52%8%11%28%< 1%379
Alaska36%7%10%46%< 1%149
Arizona40%12%9%38%1%362
Arkansas39%19%9%32%< 1%199
California37%13%10%40%< 1%1,834
Colorado33%12%15%40%< 1%247
Connecticut24%10%11%55%< 1%168
Delaware29%19%13%40%< 1%153
District of Columbia36%12%10%40%2%148
Florida39%9%10%41%1%1,131
Georgia44%14%10%31%< 1%626
Hawaii41%10%10%39%< 1%159
Idaho51%9%8%31%2%172
Illinois34%14%10%42%< 1%695
Indiana41%15%11%33%< 1%359
Iowa35%10%16%38%1%172
Kansas42%13%14%30%< 1%173
Kentucky40%11%14%35%< 1%281
Louisiana43%15%11%31%< 1%317
Maine30%6%8%56%< 1%109
Maryland38%10%8%44%< 1%331
Massachusetts24%14%8%53%1%266
Michigan35%14%8%43%1%550
Minnesota33%13%12%42%1%284
Mississippi53%14%10%22%1%234
Missouri36%12%12%40%< 1%373
Montana33%8%13%46%< 1%159
Nebraska34%14%14%37%1%177
Nevada38%15%7%39%1%153
New Hampshire24%10%15%50%1%119
New Jersey33%12%10%44%2%458
New Mexico40%20%6%34%< 1%162
New York35%10%8%47%1%949
North Carolina43%12%12%33%< 1%658
North Dakota32%11%14%43%< 1%184
Ohio39%10%10%41%< 1%680
Oklahoma47%15%8%30%< 1%267
Oregon41%12%11%35%1%180
Pennsylvania35%9%11%44%< 1%777
Rhode Island34%7%15%44%< 1%148
South Carolina49%15%10%26%< 1%340
South Dakota31%10%14%44%1%174
Tennessee50%13%10%26%1%471
Texas42%14%9%35%1%1,619
Utah70%7%2%20%< 1%197
Virginia45%16%5%33%1%504
Washington44%13%8%34%1%325
West Virginia49%14%11%25%1%200
Wisconsin28%12%14%46%1%293
Wyoming47%8%11%34%< 1%173
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Frequency of meditation among adults who pray daily by state

% of adults who pray daily who meditate…

StateAt least once a weekOnce or twice a monthSeveral times a yearSeldom/neverDon't knowSample size
Alabama58%5%2%34%1%379
Alaska52%9%2%34%3%149
Arizona61%7%4%26%2%362
Arkansas47%5%3%43%1%199
California58%7%3%29%3%1,834
Colorado54%10%3%33%< 1%247
Connecticut57%11%3%27%2%168
Delaware57%5%2%33%4%153
District of Columbia62%6%1%30%< 1%148
Florida56%8%3%32%2%1,131
Georgia56%7%2%34%2%626
Hawaii54%7%4%32%3%159
Idaho63%8%4%24%2%172
Illinois57%6%4%31%1%695
Indiana49%7%4%38%2%359
Iowa54%6%2%37%2%172
Kansas52%8%2%37%1%173
Kentucky50%6%2%40%1%281
Louisiana57%6%2%34%1%317
Maine51%13%2%35%< 1%109
Maryland53%7%3%35%3%331
Massachusetts54%9%6%30%1%266
Michigan52%7%3%36%2%550
Minnesota48%5%2%43%1%284
Mississippi56%8%< 1%33%4%234
Missouri49%8%2%39%1%373
Montana44%7%2%45%3%159
Nebraska56%6%< 1%37%1%177
Nevada57%7%3%30%3%153
New Hampshire52%5%6%35%1%119
New Jersey53%8%3%35%2%458
New Mexico57%13%1%29%1%162
New York57%7%3%30%3%949
North Carolina57%7%2%32%2%658
North Dakota46%7%5%43%< 1%184
Ohio53%6%4%35%2%680
Oklahoma60%6%1%32%2%267
Oregon58%4%5%31%2%180
Pennsylvania53%7%3%36%1%777
Rhode Island65%9%2%24%1%148
South Carolina60%5%4%29%3%340
South Dakota45%12%4%38%2%174
Tennessee54%6%2%35%3%471
Texas57%6%3%32%2%1,619
Utah63%11%< 1%23%3%197
Virginia53%9%6%30%2%504
Washington60%4%4%32%1%325
West Virginia46%6%6%40%2%200
Wisconsin43%7%6%41%2%293
Wyoming56%4%3%37%< 1%173
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Frequency of feeling spiritual peace and wellbeing among adults who pray daily by state

% of adults who pray daily who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing…

StateAt least once a weekOnce or twice a monthSeveral times a yearSeldom/neverDon't knowSample size
Alabama81%10%4%3%2%379
Alaska75%14%7%3%< 1%149
Arizona79%10%4%6%1%362
Arkansas80%9%8%3%< 1%199
California75%12%6%6%2%1,834
Colorado68%11%14%5%1%247
Connecticut68%13%9%9%< 1%168
Delaware71%14%1%13%1%153
District of Columbia69%14%14%2%1%148
Florida76%12%6%6%1%1,131
Georgia79%10%5%4%2%626
Hawaii83%10%4%1%2%159
Idaho90%7%4%< 1%< 1%172
Illinois73%12%5%9%1%695
Indiana78%12%6%3%1%359
Iowa77%14%5%3%1%172
Kansas80%14%5%2%< 1%173
Kentucky72%10%6%11%2%281
Louisiana75%12%6%6%1%317
Maine77%12%5%3%3%109
Maryland72%13%6%7%1%331
Massachusetts69%15%6%9%1%266
Michigan73%12%8%7%1%550
Minnesota75%12%7%6%< 1%284
Mississippi81%6%3%8%2%234
Missouri75%13%5%5%1%373
Montana69%14%9%7%1%159
Nebraska76%14%5%4%1%177
Nevada83%9%2%5%< 1%153
New Hampshire66%17%7%10%< 1%119
New Jersey74%13%4%8%1%458
New Mexico71%16%5%5%3%162
New York73%13%7%6%1%949
North Carolina80%11%5%5%< 1%658
North Dakota73%15%4%9%< 1%184
Ohio73%12%8%6%1%680
Oklahoma74%14%3%9%< 1%267
Oregon80%11%4%4%1%180
Pennsylvania72%14%7%6%1%777
Rhode Island85%7%3%5%1%148
South Carolina81%9%2%7%1%340
South Dakota79%13%4%3%1%174
Tennessee82%9%3%5%1%471
Texas77%11%6%5%1%1,619
Utah87%8%3%2%1%197
Virginia80%11%6%4%< 1%504
Washington80%12%6%2%< 1%325
West Virginia80%12%3%3%3%200
Wisconsin70%15%8%7%< 1%293
Wyoming80%6%4%7%2%173
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Frequency of feeling wonder about the universe among adults who pray daily by state

% of adults who pray daily who feel a sense of wonder about the universe…

StateAt least once a weekOnce or twice a monthSeveral times a yearSeldom/neverDon't knowSample size
Alabama44%12%9%33%2%379
Alaska54%13%10%20%3%149
Arizona59%11%10%19%1%362
Arkansas48%14%8%29%2%199
California53%13%12%20%2%1,834
Colorado53%17%11%18%1%247
Connecticut52%17%5%25%1%168
Delaware43%20%11%23%2%153
District of Columbia52%10%12%24%2%148
Florida50%15%10%22%3%1,131
Georgia45%15%10%28%2%626
Hawaii55%20%7%15%3%159
Idaho54%15%8%22%< 1%172
Illinois48%16%13%20%3%695
Indiana53%13%12%21%1%359
Iowa46%13%14%23%3%172
Kansas42%21%13%23%2%173
Kentucky42%10%13%33%2%281
Louisiana45%16%11%25%3%317
Maine54%14%4%27%1%109
Maryland50%10%14%24%1%331
Massachusetts55%11%10%21%3%266
Michigan49%17%8%23%3%550
Minnesota47%13%13%26%1%284
Mississippi49%10%10%30%1%234
Missouri51%18%9%21%1%373
Montana54%14%12%17%3%159
Nebraska54%17%10%18%2%177
Nevada59%19%7%15%1%153
New Hampshire47%22%9%22%< 1%119
New Jersey51%14%11%22%1%458
New Mexico53%9%8%24%6%162
New York54%13%10%21%2%949
North Carolina48%18%11%21%2%658
North Dakota50%10%11%27%2%184
Ohio48%18%10%21%2%680
Oklahoma46%14%10%29%1%267
Oregon61%15%9%16%1%180
Pennsylvania54%18%9%18%1%777
Rhode Island43%22%10%25%1%148
South Carolina51%13%10%25%2%340
South Dakota49%16%9%27%< 1%174
Tennessee49%16%9%23%3%471
Texas51%15%10%21%2%1,619
Utah49%33%9%9%< 1%197
Virginia52%14%12%20%2%504
Washington60%15%9%14%1%325
West Virginia53%18%7%20%1%200
Wisconsin47%17%15%19%2%293
Wyoming53%14%6%26%2%173
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Sources of guidance on right and wrong among adults who pray daily by state

% of adults who pray daily who say they look to…most for guidance on right and wrong

StateReligionPhilosophy/reasonCommon senseScienceDon't knowSample size
Alabama64%2%29%3%3%379
Alaska47%6%35%6%6%149
Arizona48%6%40%3%3%362
Arkansas61%5%29%3%2%199
California46%9%35%7%3%1,834
Colorado50%8%36%3%4%247
Connecticut35%13%44%7%< 1%168
Delaware46%10%39%4%1%153
District of Columbia41%9%37%7%6%148
Florida46%8%39%4%2%1,131
Georgia60%6%29%4%2%626
Hawaii37%12%44%4%3%159
Idaho57%7%32%1%4%172
Illinois46%7%38%7%2%695
Indiana57%6%30%3%3%359
Iowa50%7%38%2%2%172
Kansas59%4%34%3%1%173
Kentucky54%6%36%1%3%281
Louisiana52%5%38%3%2%317
Maine44%6%43%4%3%109
Maryland50%6%37%4%4%331
Massachusetts28%10%52%7%3%266
Michigan48%6%38%5%3%550
Minnesota47%7%38%4%3%284
Mississippi58%7%27%5%3%234
Missouri53%6%33%4%5%373
Montana50%12%32%5%2%159
Nebraska52%9%32%6%2%177
Nevada39%9%38%11%2%153
New Hampshire33%8%51%5%2%119
New Jersey41%6%42%8%3%458
New Mexico62%5%26%2%4%162
New York42%9%42%4%3%949
North Carolina54%6%33%4%3%658
North Dakota50%3%39%7%2%184
Ohio47%8%39%4%3%680
Oklahoma47%5%40%5%3%267
Oregon58%9%27%4%2%180
Pennsylvania53%6%33%6%2%777
Rhode Island47%8%39%2%4%148
South Carolina60%5%28%3%4%340
South Dakota48%8%40%3%1%174
Tennessee57%5%32%2%3%471
Texas54%7%32%5%2%1,619
Utah64%4%26%3%2%197
Virginia55%6%33%3%2%504
Washington52%10%30%5%3%325
West Virginia64%2%29%2%2%200
Wisconsin51%8%34%3%5%293
Wyoming52%7%36%1%4%173
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Belief in absolute standards for right and wrong among adults who pray daily by state

% of adults who pray daily who say…

StateThere are clear standards for what is right and wrongRight or wrong depends on the situationNeither/both equallyDon't knowSample size
Alabama46%52%1%1%379
Alaska46%49%2%3%149
Arizona48%47%3%3%362
Arkansas47%51%1%1%199
California37%60%1%2%1,834
Colorado47%49%1%3%247
Connecticut33%65%1%1%168
Delaware39%61%< 1%< 1%153
District of Columbia30%66%3%1%148
Florida39%58%2%1%1,131
Georgia44%54%1%1%626
Hawaii40%59%1%1%159
Idaho55%45%1%< 1%172
Illinois39%58%2%1%695
Indiana41%56%2%< 1%359
Iowa41%58%2%< 1%172
Kansas40%60%< 1%< 1%173
Kentucky48%47%3%1%281
Louisiana42%55%1%2%317
Maine43%52%3%1%109
Maryland35%62%1%1%331
Massachusetts30%65%3%2%266
Michigan43%53%3%2%550
Minnesota42%56%1%1%284
Mississippi42%57%1%1%234
Missouri46%52%2%< 1%373
Montana53%44%2%1%159
Nebraska51%48%< 1%1%177
Nevada36%63%< 1%1%153
New Hampshire45%53%2%< 1%119
New Jersey31%67%2%1%458
New Mexico43%54%2%2%162
New York33%64%2%2%949
North Carolina41%56%2%1%658
North Dakota46%52%< 1%1%184
Ohio38%60%1%1%680
Oklahoma39%58%1%1%267
Oregon54%45%1%1%180
Pennsylvania44%53%1%1%777
Rhode Island42%54%2%2%148
South Carolina44%54%2%1%340
South Dakota46%52%2%1%174
Tennessee45%51%3%1%471
Texas39%58%2%1%1,619
Utah52%45%3%< 1%197
Virginia44%53%1%1%504
Washington49%49%2%< 1%325
West Virginia49%48%1%2%200
Wisconsin39%59%2%< 1%293
Wyoming53%46%< 1%1%173
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Frequency of reading scripture among adults who pray daily by state

% of adults who pray daily who read scripture…

StateAt least once a weekOnce or twice a monthSeveral times a yearSeldom/neverDon't knowSample size
Alabama70%11%6%12%1%379
Alaska60%11%5%23%< 1%149
Arizona61%10%7%22%< 1%362
Arkansas65%13%5%16%< 1%199
California52%12%8%27%1%1,834
Colorado54%10%8%28%< 1%247
Connecticut44%13%7%36%< 1%168
Delaware48%23%8%19%2%153
District of Columbia49%16%10%24%< 1%148
Florida55%13%8%22%1%1,131
Georgia67%11%7%15%< 1%626
Hawaii49%11%11%29%< 1%159
Idaho67%12%8%13%< 1%172
Illinois52%12%9%25%2%695
Indiana57%10%9%23%1%359
Iowa53%13%10%22%< 1%172
Kansas54%13%10%22%< 1%173
Kentucky61%8%7%21%2%281
Louisiana62%12%5%21%1%317
Maine51%12%4%32%< 1%109
Maryland59%14%6%21%1%331
Massachusetts33%13%10%44%< 1%266
Michigan53%12%8%25%1%550
Minnesota51%9%11%29%< 1%284
Mississippi71%14%3%12%< 1%234
Missouri60%13%8%19%< 1%373
Montana53%5%7%35%< 1%159
Nebraska49%17%4%29%1%177
Nevada50%17%9%24%< 1%153
New Hampshire45%8%6%40%< 1%119
New Jersey48%11%7%33%1%458
New Mexico59%16%2%23%< 1%162
New York50%10%8%30%2%949
North Carolina62%14%7%16%1%658
North Dakota41%19%10%29%< 1%184
Ohio55%12%7%26%< 1%680
Oklahoma65%14%6%15%< 1%267
Oregon60%14%4%21%< 1%180
Pennsylvania52%11%10%26%1%777
Rhode Island45%14%5%34%1%148
South Carolina69%11%6%14%1%340
South Dakota47%13%11%29%1%174
Tennessee73%9%6%11%2%471
Texas60%13%7%20%1%1,619
Utah79%6%5%10%1%197
Virginia65%12%4%19%1%504
Washington56%14%8%22%< 1%325
West Virginia64%11%7%16%1%200
Wisconsin48%15%8%29%1%293
Wyoming57%15%7%21%1%173
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Interpreting scripture among adults who pray daily by state

% of adults who pray daily who say the holy scripture is…

StateWord of God; should be taken literallyWord of God; not everything taken literallyWord of God; other/don't knowNot the word of GodOther/don't knowSample size
Alabama60%25%5%5%4%379
Alaska39%28%3%24%6%149
Arizona40%37%2%12%8%362
Arkansas56%26%2%12%4%199
California41%30%3%19%8%1,834
Colorado40%32%4%16%9%247
Connecticut38%28%4%24%6%168
Delaware35%41%6%11%6%153
District of Columbia49%29%2%14%6%148
Florida45%27%5%17%6%1,131
Georgia52%31%3%9%5%626
Hawaii42%25%3%23%6%159
Idaho41%39%4%11%6%172
Illinois37%37%4%15%7%695
Indiana50%29%5%10%5%359
Iowa33%40%4%13%9%172
Kansas39%41%4%12%4%173
Kentucky52%25%5%12%6%281
Louisiana55%27%3%9%6%317
Maine38%29%7%18%9%109
Maryland39%33%3%17%9%331
Massachusetts27%33%3%28%9%266
Michigan43%31%4%13%8%550
Minnesota41%27%6%18%8%284
Mississippi65%21%6%6%3%234
Missouri41%37%3%14%6%373
Montana35%34%4%17%10%159
Nebraska43%39%3%9%6%177
Nevada41%31%2%18%8%153
New Hampshire33%33%2%28%4%119
New Jersey36%33%5%19%7%458
New Mexico49%28%5%10%8%162
New York39%31%3%20%7%949
North Carolina48%27%5%12%7%658
North Dakota43%40%3%10%4%184
Ohio41%34%4%15%6%680
Oklahoma48%28%3%16%6%267
Oregon35%39%5%14%8%180
Pennsylvania41%33%3%15%7%777
Rhode Island33%34%1%28%4%148
South Carolina63%24%2%7%4%340
South Dakota38%38%2%10%13%174
Tennessee55%25%6%7%7%471
Texas50%28%3%13%6%1,619
Utah30%52%4%11%2%197
Virginia54%26%5%9%6%504
Washington40%34%4%15%6%325
West Virginia59%23%6%6%5%200
Wisconsin41%35%5%15%4%293
Wyoming51%31%4%11%3%173
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Belief in Heaven among adults who pray daily by state

% of adults who pray daily who …in heaven

StateBelieveDon't believeOther/don't knowSample size
Alabama91%4%5%379
Alaska75%19%7%149
Arizona87%7%6%362
Arkansas90%3%7%199
California82%12%6%1,834
Colorado78%12%11%247
Connecticut85%8%7%168
Delaware89%4%7%153
District of Columbia90%7%3%148
Florida86%9%5%1,131
Georgia89%5%5%626
Hawaii82%11%7%159
Idaho84%10%6%172
Illinois86%7%8%695
Indiana89%5%6%359
Iowa88%8%5%172
Kansas89%6%5%173
Kentucky94%2%4%281
Louisiana89%6%5%317
Maine74%18%8%109
Maryland85%10%5%331
Massachusetts79%8%12%266
Michigan82%8%9%550
Minnesota85%7%8%284
Mississippi94%2%4%234
Missouri86%9%5%373
Montana84%11%5%159
Nebraska89%7%4%177
Nevada83%8%9%153
New Hampshire78%17%5%119
New Jersey90%5%5%458
New Mexico82%11%7%162
New York83%10%7%949
North Carolina87%7%6%658
North Dakota90%4%6%184
Ohio88%7%5%680
Oklahoma89%8%3%267
Oregon82%9%9%180
Pennsylvania86%8%6%777
Rhode Island91%4%5%148
South Carolina88%6%6%340
South Dakota86%6%8%174
Tennessee90%4%6%471
Texas86%8%6%1,619
Utah93%4%3%197
Virginia89%7%4%504
Washington80%11%8%325
West Virginia93%2%5%200
Wisconsin85%4%11%293
Wyoming82%7%11%173
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Belief in Hell among adults who pray daily by state

% of adults who pray daily who …in hell

StateBelieveDon't believeOther/don't knowSample size
Alabama80%12%8%379
Alaska71%24%5%149
Arizona66%25%9%362
Arkansas84%11%5%199
California65%27%8%1,834
Colorado67%25%8%247
Connecticut60%26%14%168
Delaware72%14%13%153
District of Columbia73%19%8%148
Florida71%21%8%1,131
Georgia78%15%7%626
Hawaii69%25%5%159
Idaho70%22%8%172
Illinois72%18%10%695
Indiana78%13%8%359
Iowa72%19%9%172
Kansas74%17%10%173
Kentucky86%9%5%281
Louisiana78%17%5%317
Maine68%24%9%109
Maryland67%25%8%331
Massachusetts54%34%13%266
Michigan71%20%9%550
Minnesota68%21%11%284
Mississippi84%11%5%234
Missouri77%16%7%373
Montana60%34%6%159
Nebraska73%22%5%177
Nevada63%27%11%153
New Hampshire60%30%10%119
New Jersey69%22%9%458
New Mexico67%25%8%162
New York62%28%9%949
North Carolina79%14%7%658
North Dakota71%22%6%184
Ohio73%20%7%680
Oklahoma78%17%5%267
Oregon61%29%10%180
Pennsylvania70%22%7%777
Rhode Island70%23%7%148
South Carolina78%13%9%340
South Dakota74%18%7%174
Tennessee87%9%4%471
Texas74%19%6%1,619
Utah58%36%6%197
Virginia77%17%6%504
Washington61%29%10%325
West Virginia86%9%5%200
Wisconsin70%18%12%293
Wyoming67%24%9%173
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

SocialandPoliticalViews

Party affiliation among adults who pray daily by state

% of adults who pray daily who identify as…

StateRepublican/lean Rep.No leanDemocrat/lean Dem.Sample size
Alabama50%12%38%379
Alaska44%32%24%149
Arizona48%24%28%362
Arkansas49%16%36%199
California33%22%46%1,834
Colorado54%15%31%247
Connecticut37%20%43%168
Delaware37%8%55%153
District of Columbia9%20%71%148
Florida39%18%43%1,131
Georgia43%17%40%626
Hawaii32%22%46%159
Idaho62%17%22%172
Illinois38%19%43%695
Indiana49%18%33%359
Iowa49%17%34%172
Kansas56%21%23%173
Kentucky47%12%41%281
Louisiana46%12%41%317
Maine53%20%27%109
Maryland33%12%55%331
Massachusetts27%18%55%266
Michigan38%16%46%550
Minnesota43%15%42%284
Mississippi42%14%44%234
Missouri46%17%37%373
Montana51%19%31%159
Nebraska57%13%30%177
Nevada48%14%39%153
New Hampshire47%17%36%119
New Jersey34%17%49%458
New Mexico41%18%40%162
New York31%20%49%949
North Carolina46%15%39%658
North Dakota54%18%28%184
Ohio47%18%35%680
Oklahoma48%14%38%267
Oregon43%17%41%180
Pennsylvania46%13%41%777
Rhode Island35%28%38%148
South Carolina45%17%38%340
South Dakota56%9%35%174
Tennessee54%14%32%471
Texas42%22%36%1,619
Utah67%11%22%197
Virginia46%20%34%504
Washington45%25%30%325
West Virginia47%12%41%200
Wisconsin54%16%31%293
Wyoming67%16%17%173
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Political ideology among adults who pray daily by state

% of adults who pray daily who are…

StateConservativeModerateLiberalDon't knowSample size
Alabama56%25%10%8%379
Alaska44%30%19%6%149
Arizona49%29%16%7%362
Arkansas49%34%12%5%199
California39%33%21%6%1,834
Colorado48%28%17%7%247
Connecticut39%35%19%6%168
Delaware37%37%22%4%153
District of Columbia27%44%18%11%148
Florida44%27%20%8%1,131
Georgia48%32%14%7%626
Hawaii37%40%16%7%159
Idaho50%28%14%8%172
Illinois39%33%21%6%695
Indiana53%24%15%8%359
Iowa53%23%18%6%172
Kansas49%29%21%1%173
Kentucky49%30%14%7%281
Louisiana53%30%10%7%317
Maine49%30%15%5%109
Maryland34%34%24%7%331
Massachusetts30%36%26%8%266
Michigan44%26%21%8%550
Minnesota46%28%21%5%284
Mississippi50%25%19%6%234
Missouri51%25%17%7%373
Montana50%27%19%4%159
Nebraska53%30%11%7%177
Nevada45%33%16%6%153
New Hampshire49%31%18%1%119
New Jersey39%36%19%6%458
New Mexico40%33%15%12%162
New York38%32%23%7%949
North Carolina48%28%19%5%658
North Dakota53%21%21%4%184
Ohio48%29%16%7%680
Oklahoma46%37%13%4%267
Oregon40%29%23%8%180
Pennsylvania47%28%17%8%777
Rhode Island39%38%15%7%148
South Carolina51%31%11%7%340
South Dakota52%35%11%2%174
Tennessee53%25%16%6%471
Texas46%29%17%8%1,619
Utah57%27%12%4%197
Virginia48%32%15%5%504
Washington46%30%18%6%325
West Virginia52%29%13%6%200
Wisconsin54%32%12%2%293
Wyoming53%28%11%9%173
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Views about size of government among adults who pray daily by state

% of adults who pray daily who would rather have…

StateSmaller government; fewer servicesBigger government; more servicesDependsDon't knowSample size
Alabama55%40%3%2%379
Alaska62%33%1%4%149
Arizona60%35%2%4%362
Arkansas55%41%1%4%199
California43%50%3%4%1,834
Colorado59%36%3%2%247
Connecticut58%40%2%< 1%168
Delaware44%47%5%5%153
District of Columbia21%70%4%5%148
Florida48%43%5%4%1,131
Georgia51%42%3%4%626
Hawaii53%39%4%4%159
Idaho68%29%2%1%172
Illinois50%43%3%4%695
Indiana56%38%4%3%359
Iowa68%28%2%2%172
Kansas66%28%3%2%173
Kentucky56%35%5%4%281
Louisiana55%39%3%3%317
Maine66%24%4%6%109
Maryland48%44%2%6%331
Massachusetts47%43%5%5%266
Michigan56%35%5%4%550
Minnesota64%29%2%5%284
Mississippi51%42%3%4%234
Missouri65%29%3%3%373
Montana66%27%5%2%159
Nebraska74%23%1%3%177
Nevada61%34%4%1%153
New Hampshire69%27%2%2%119
New Jersey43%51%3%3%458
New Mexico50%42%3%5%162
New York38%56%3%4%949
North Carolina53%39%3%5%658
North Dakota67%28%1%5%184
Ohio62%30%3%5%680
Oklahoma59%35%4%2%267
Oregon61%31%2%5%180
Pennsylvania61%33%3%4%777
Rhode Island55%36%1%8%148
South Carolina52%39%2%6%340
South Dakota73%22%3%1%174
Tennessee59%34%2%5%471
Texas48%45%3%4%1,619
Utah71%25%1%3%197
Virginia57%38%3%2%504
Washington61%31%4%4%325
West Virginia58%31%5%5%200
Wisconsin67%27%3%2%293
Wyoming78%15%2%5%173
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Views about government aid to the poor among adults who pray daily by state

% of adults who pray daily who say government aid to the poor…

StateDoes more harm than goodDoes more good than harmNeither/both equallyDon't knowSample size
Alabama53%41%4%2%379
Alaska49%38%9%4%149
Arizona50%41%4%4%362
Arkansas54%43%1%2%199
California42%52%4%2%1,834
Colorado54%42%1%2%247
Connecticut45%52%3%< 1%168
Delaware48%48%3%1%153
District of Columbia25%68%5%2%148
Florida45%48%6%2%1,131
Georgia48%46%5%2%626
Hawaii42%51%7%1%159
Idaho55%37%7%2%172
Illinois45%49%5%2%695
Indiana55%38%5%2%359
Iowa48%47%5%< 1%172
Kansas53%39%6%2%173
Kentucky52%36%9%3%281
Louisiana51%42%3%5%317
Maine45%45%7%3%109
Maryland46%50%3%1%331
Massachusetts42%50%3%4%266
Michigan44%50%5%1%550
Minnesota49%46%4%1%284
Mississippi50%43%5%3%234
Missouri51%44%3%2%373
Montana59%37%1%3%159
Nebraska62%34%2%2%177
Nevada47%49%3%1%153
New Hampshire55%40%6%< 1%119
New Jersey38%57%3%3%458
New Mexico46%47%2%5%162
New York39%53%6%2%949
North Carolina47%46%5%2%658
North Dakota57%37%4%3%184
Ohio49%45%3%2%680
Oklahoma48%44%5%3%267
Oregon41%51%7%< 1%180
Pennsylvania51%42%4%3%777
Rhode Island47%50%2%1%148
South Carolina45%47%7%2%340
South Dakota53%44%1%2%174
Tennessee47%46%4%3%471
Texas48%46%4%3%1,619
Utah59%39%1%1%197
Virginia52%41%5%3%504
Washington46%48%4%2%325
West Virginia49%45%5%1%200
Wisconsin52%41%3%4%293
Wyoming71%22%4%3%173
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Views about abortion among adults who pray daily by state

% of adults who pray daily who say abortion should be…

StateLegal in all/most casesIllegal in all/most casesDon't knowSample size
Alabama31%64%5%379
Alaska42%54%4%149
Arizona36%59%5%362
Arkansas30%67%3%199
California44%51%5%1,834
Colorado41%54%6%247
Connecticut55%39%5%168
Delaware39%56%5%153
District of Columbia57%38%6%148
Florida47%48%5%1,131
Georgia39%57%4%626
Hawaii53%44%3%159
Idaho26%67%7%172
Illinois42%55%3%695
Indiana33%61%5%359
Iowa34%64%2%172
Kansas36%62%2%173
Kentucky29%64%7%281
Louisiana29%67%4%317
Maine48%49%3%109
Maryland52%44%5%331
Massachusetts62%32%6%266
Michigan45%51%4%550
Minnesota34%61%5%284
Mississippi33%64%3%234
Missouri33%61%6%373
Montana45%52%4%159
Nebraska35%62%4%177
Nevada48%49%3%153
New Hampshire46%48%7%119
New Jersey50%45%5%458
New Mexico38%59%3%162
New York53%42%6%949
North Carolina41%53%6%658
North Dakota36%63%1%184
Ohio39%56%5%680
Oklahoma43%54%3%267
Oregon48%49%3%180
Pennsylvania39%57%4%777
Rhode Island45%49%6%148
South Carolina38%57%5%340
South Dakota41%57%2%174
Tennessee34%61%4%471
Texas35%61%4%1,619
Utah32%67%1%197
Virginia43%54%3%504
Washington41%54%5%325
West Virginia26%67%7%200
Wisconsin38%58%3%293
Wyoming35%62%2%173
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Views about homosexuality among adults who pray daily by state

% of adults who pray daily who say homosexuality…

StateShould be acceptedShould be discouragedNeither/both equallyDon't knowSample size
Alabama34%59%4%3%379
Alaska50%43%5%1%149
Arizona54%34%5%7%362
Arkansas34%54%7%5%199
California57%35%4%4%1,834
Colorado51%38%4%7%247
Connecticut66%27%2%5%168
Delaware57%37%1%5%153
District of Columbia54%38%3%5%148
Florida54%36%5%4%1,131
Georgia44%47%5%4%626
Hawaii54%40%2%4%159
Idaho45%48%6%1%172
Illinois52%38%5%4%695
Indiana41%49%5%4%359
Iowa43%49%6%2%172
Kansas43%43%9%5%173
Kentucky34%54%9%3%281
Louisiana45%43%6%6%317
Maine58%35%3%5%109
Maryland49%41%7%3%331
Massachusetts74%17%4%5%266
Michigan50%41%7%2%550
Minnesota47%48%3%2%284
Mississippi32%61%6%1%234
Missouri45%46%3%5%373
Montana46%42%6%6%159
Nebraska48%46%3%3%177
Nevada56%37%3%4%153
New Hampshire53%38%3%5%119
New Jersey63%30%2%5%458
New Mexico41%50%5%4%162
New York56%34%5%5%949
North Carolina44%44%7%4%658
North Dakota45%50%3%2%184
Ohio47%43%5%5%680
Oklahoma44%50%4%2%267
Oregon48%41%8%3%180
Pennsylvania50%41%5%4%777
Rhode Island65%23%4%8%148
South Carolina39%53%4%4%340
South Dakota49%43%5%3%174
Tennessee31%64%3%3%471
Texas46%46%4%4%1,619
Utah40%51%4%5%197
Virginia48%46%4%2%504
Washington49%45%4%2%325
West Virginia38%53%5%5%200
Wisconsin53%42%2%3%293
Wyoming40%51%5%3%173
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Views about same-sex marriage among adults who pray daily by state

% of adults who pray daily who …same-sex marriage

StateStrongly favor/favorOppose/strongly opposeDon't knowSample size
Alabama26%65%9%379
Alaska43%52%5%149
Arizona45%45%9%362
Arkansas27%60%13%199
California47%45%7%1,834
Colorado45%49%6%247
Connecticut61%37%3%168
Delaware41%52%7%153
District of Columbia44%40%16%148
Florida41%49%10%1,131
Georgia34%59%7%626
Hawaii41%47%12%159
Idaho30%57%12%172
Illinois45%45%10%695
Indiana31%59%10%359
Iowa38%55%6%172
Kansas37%54%9%173
Kentucky25%64%11%281
Louisiana33%59%7%317
Maine50%43%7%109
Maryland42%49%9%331
Massachusetts58%29%13%266
Michigan42%51%7%550
Minnesota43%53%5%284
Mississippi23%69%8%234
Missouri37%57%7%373
Montana41%45%14%159
Nebraska40%57%3%177
Nevada42%51%7%153
New Hampshire49%45%6%119
New Jersey47%43%10%458
New Mexico33%61%6%162
New York48%43%9%949
North Carolina35%54%11%658
North Dakota35%62%3%184
Ohio37%55%8%680
Oklahoma34%60%6%267
Oregon41%49%10%180
Pennsylvania40%50%10%777
Rhode Island56%35%9%148
South Carolina28%65%8%340
South Dakota41%54%5%174
Tennessee24%68%8%471
Texas35%57%8%1,619
Utah38%58%4%197
Virginia37%57%6%504
Washington40%52%9%325
West Virginia30%59%11%200
Wisconsin45%51%3%293
Wyoming32%57%10%173
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Views about environmental regulation among adults who pray daily by state

% of adults who pray daily who say…

StateStricter environmental laws and regulations cost too many jobs and hurt the economyStricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the costNeither/both equallyDon't knowSample size
Alabama49%43%2%6%379
Alaska48%43%2%6%149
Arizona44%49%2%5%362
Arkansas48%48%2%2%199
California37%55%3%5%1,834
Colorado45%49%2%4%247
Connecticut36%61%1%2%168
Delaware39%56%1%4%153
District of Columbia27%67%3%4%148
Florida41%54%2%4%1,131
Georgia41%54%2%3%626
Hawaii30%65%1%4%159
Idaho48%48%1%3%172
Illinois39%56%3%2%695
Indiana46%50%1%2%359
Iowa40%51%6%3%172
Kansas42%49%4%5%173
Kentucky54%39%4%3%281
Louisiana47%46%3%5%317
Maine41%54%3%2%109
Maryland37%57%2%3%331
Massachusetts36%56%3%5%266
Michigan43%47%5%5%550
Minnesota40%55%1%4%284
Mississippi45%48%5%3%234
Missouri48%46%3%3%373
Montana60%34%3%2%159
Nebraska47%46%2%5%177
Nevada51%39%3%7%153
New Hampshire38%58%3%1%119
New Jersey34%59%2%5%458
New Mexico44%49%3%5%162
New York33%60%2%5%949
North Carolina41%50%3%5%658
North Dakota50%40%2%8%184
Ohio48%46%3%3%680
Oklahoma38%55%2%4%267
Oregon45%49%3%3%180
Pennsylvania45%50%3%2%777
Rhode Island39%58%< 1%4%148
South Carolina48%47%2%3%340
South Dakota47%52%< 1%1%174
Tennessee48%46%2%4%471
Texas40%54%3%3%1,619
Utah50%40%8%2%197
Virginia45%51%2%1%504
Washington36%57%4%3%325
West Virginia58%35%4%3%200
Wisconsin41%54%2%3%293
Wyoming66%29%3%2%173
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Views about human evolution among adults who pray daily by state

% of adults who pray daily who say humans…

StateEvolved; due to natural processesEvolved; due to God's designEvolved; don't know howAlways existed in present formDon't knowSample size
Alabama10%28%1%56%5%379
Alaska17%26%3%47%7%149
Arizona15%27%2%49%7%362
Arkansas8%33%2%54%3%199
California23%27%4%41%5%1,834
Colorado15%31%2%47%5%247
Connecticut21%32%1%40%5%168
Delaware16%26%2%50%7%153
District of Columbia22%36%6%31%4%148
Florida17%30%4%45%5%1,131
Georgia14%28%2%49%6%626
Hawaii18%27%4%47%4%159
Idaho7%30%3%54%6%172
Illinois18%31%3%43%4%695
Indiana11%31%3%52%4%359
Iowa14%32%5%43%6%172
Kansas13%30%4%50%3%173
Kentucky12%27%2%53%6%281
Louisiana13%29%2%50%6%317
Maine22%21%3%46%7%109
Maryland20%30%4%40%5%331
Massachusetts25%35%6%29%5%266
Michigan15%27%5%48%6%550
Minnesota16%22%3%53%7%284
Mississippi13%22%2%58%5%234
Missouri13%31%3%51%3%373
Montana22%23%1%48%6%159
Nebraska11%36%2%45%6%177
Nevada14%30%4%44%7%153
New Hampshire19%36%1%42%1%119
New Jersey21%27%4%40%7%458
New Mexico13%31%5%49%2%162
New York21%27%5%42%5%949
North Carolina14%31%3%45%6%658
North Dakota16%25%3%51%5%184
Ohio13%29%4%49%6%680
Oklahoma16%27%1%47%8%267
Oregon13%29%5%44%10%180
Pennsylvania17%26%4%49%4%777
Rhode Island20%32%1%43%4%148
South Carolina11%24%2%57%6%340
South Dakota15%28%2%51%5%174
Tennessee10%24%3%55%9%471
Texas15%29%4%47%5%1,619
Utah14%30%2%50%4%197
Virginia12%33%3%48%4%504
Washington16%25%6%48%5%325
West Virginia11%21%4%59%5%200
Wisconsin15%30%2%44%8%293
Wyoming13%26%7%49%5%173
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.