Views about human evolution among adults who attend services seldom or never

% of adults who attend services seldom or never who say humans…

Survey yearEvolved; due to natural processesEvolved; due to God's designEvolved; don't know howAlways existed in present formDon't knowSample size
201455%18%5%18%4%10,485
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Learn More: Evolved; due to natural processes, Evolved; due to God's design, Always existed in present form

Views about human evolution among adults who attend services seldom or never by religious group

% of adults who attend services seldom or never who say humans…

Religious traditionEvolved; due to natural processesEvolved; due to God's designEvolved; don't know howAlways existed in present formDon't knowSample size
Buddhist64%9%11%16%< 1%107
Catholic40%28%5%23%4%1,326
Evangelical Protestant20%29%3%42%6%995
Historically Black Protestant20%37%3%32%8%181
Jewish67%13%4%12%3%270
Mainline Protestant40%27%6%21%6%1,340
Unaffiliated (religious "nones")69%12%5%12%3%5,580
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Learn More: Evolved; due to natural processes, Evolved; due to God's design, Always existed in present form

DemographicInformation

Age distribution among adults who attend services seldom or never by views about human evolution

% of adults who attend services seldom or never who are ages…

Views about human evolution18-2930-4950-6465+Sample size
Evolved; due to natural processes31%37%20%12%6,063
Evolved; due to God's design22%34%29%15%1,764
Evolved; don't know how22%33%26%18%491
Always existed in present form17%35%28%19%1,653
Don't know14%25%32%29%351
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Generational cohort among adults who attend services seldom or never by views about human evolution

% of adults who attend services seldom or never who are…

Views about human evolutionYounger MillennialOlder MillennialGeneration XBaby BoomerSilentGreatestSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes20%20%28%25%7%1%6,063
Evolved; due to God's design10%18%28%35%9%1%1,764
Evolved; don't know how10%18%27%31%12%1%491
Always existed in present form10%12%30%33%12%2%1,653
Don't know7%12%20%35%21%5%351
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Gender composition among adults who attend services seldom or never by views about human evolution

% of adults who attend services seldom or never who are…

Views about human evolutionMenWomenSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes58%42%6,132
Evolved; due to God's design54%46%1,790
Evolved; don't know how61%39%506
Always existed in present form49%51%1,691
Don't know48%52%366
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Racial and ethnic composition among adults who attend services seldom or never by views about human evolution

% of adults who attend services seldom or never who identify as…

Views about human evolutionWhiteBlackAsianLatinoOther/MixedSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes77%4%5%10%4%6,071
Evolved; due to God's design69%10%3%14%5%1,767
Evolved; don't know how75%6%3%11%5%491
Always existed in present form64%10%3%17%5%1,663
Don't know65%9%4%19%3%343
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Immigrant status among adults who attend services seldom or never by views about human evolution

% of adults who attend services seldom or never who are…

Views about human evolutionImmigrantsSecond generationThird generation or higherSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes11%13%76%6,066
Evolved; due to God's design12%8%80%1,775
Evolved; don't know how10%12%78%501
Always existed in present form14%9%76%1,655
Don't know18%9%73%347
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Income distribution among adults who attend services seldom or never by views about human evolution

% of adults who attend services seldom or never who have a household income of…

Views about human evolutionLess than $30,000$30,000-$49,999$50,000-$99,999$100,000 or moreSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes28%19%29%25%5,542
Evolved; due to God's design40%22%23%14%1,595
Evolved; don't know how38%24%23%15%420
Always existed in present form48%23%19%11%1,453
Don't know54%21%13%12%261
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Educational distribution among adults who attend services seldom or never by views about human evolution

% of adults who attend services seldom or never who have completed…

Views about human evolutionHigh school or lessSome collegeCollegePost-graduate degreeSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes31%32%22%15%6,107
Evolved; due to God's design48%35%12%6%1,781
Evolved; don't know how42%35%15%8%505
Always existed in present form60%29%7%4%1,679
Don't know64%25%8%4%359
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Marital status among adults who attend services seldom or never by views about human evolution

% of adults who attend services seldom or never who are…

Views about human evolutionMarriedLiving with a partnerDivorced/separatedWidowedNever marriedSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes40%12%11%3%33%6,110
Evolved; due to God's design41%10%17%6%26%1,786
Evolved; don't know how42%12%15%6%26%503
Always existed in present form39%9%19%9%25%1,675
Don't know43%7%15%12%22%360
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Parent of children under 18 among adults who attend services seldom or never by views about human evolution

% of adults who attend services seldom or never who are…

Views about human evolutionParentsNon-parentsSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes24%76%6,120
Evolved; due to God's design25%75%1,788
Evolved; don't know how20%80%505
Always existed in present form25%75%1,686
Don't know21%79%361
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

BeliefsandPractices

Belief in God among adults who attend services seldom or never by views about human evolution

% of adults who attend services seldom or never who say they…

Views about human evolutionBelieve in God; absolutely certainBelieve in God; fairly certainBelieve in God; not too/not at all certainBelieve in God; don't knowDo not believe in GodOther/don't know if they believe in GodSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes17%23%13%1%40%6%6,132
Evolved; due to God's design61%28%5%1%4%1%1,790
Evolved; don't know how36%30%11%3%8%11%506
Always existed in present form63%22%6%1%7%1%1,691
Don't know57%22%7%3%8%3%366
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Importance of religion in one's life among adults who attend services seldom or never by views about human evolution

% of adults who attend services seldom or never who say religion is…

Views about human evolutionVery importantSomewhat importantNot too importantNot at all importantDon't knowSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes7%19%28%46%1%6,132
Evolved; due to God's design33%37%17%12%1%1,790
Evolved; don't know how21%32%22%20%4%506
Always existed in present form41%32%13%14%1%1,691
Don't know35%31%13%17%5%366
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Frequency of prayer among adults who attend services seldom or never by views about human evolution

% of adults who attend services seldom or never who pray…

Views about human evolutionAt least dailyWeeklyMonthlySeldom/neverDon't knowSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes13%9%6%72%< 1%6,132
Evolved; due to God's design42%22%8%27%1%1,790
Evolved; don't know how30%13%9%46%2%506
Always existed in present form48%16%7%28%< 1%1,691
Don't know44%17%4%31%4%366
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups among adults who attend services seldom or never by views about human evolution

% of adults who attend services seldom or never who attend prayer group…

Views about human evolutionAt least once a weekOnce or twice a monthSeveral times a yearSeldom/neverDon't knowSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes1%1%1%97%< 1%6,132
Evolved; due to God's design5%2%3%89%< 1%1,790
Evolved; don't know how3%1%2%92%1%506
Always existed in present form8%4%3%85%< 1%1,691
Don't know9%4%2%83%2%366
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Frequency of meditation among adults who attend services seldom or never by views about human evolution

% of adults who attend services seldom or never who meditate…

Views about human evolutionAt least once a weekOnce or twice a monthSeveral times a yearSeldom/neverDon't knowSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes23%9%5%62%1%6,132
Evolved; due to God's design33%7%3%55%1%1,790
Evolved; don't know how34%8%4%51%3%506
Always existed in present form33%7%3%56%1%1,691
Don't know37%5%3%49%6%366
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Frequency of feeling spiritual peace and wellbeing among adults who attend services seldom or never by views about human evolution

% of adults who attend services seldom or never who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing…

Views about human evolutionAt least once a weekOnce or twice a monthSeveral times a yearSeldom/neverDon't knowSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes36%16%11%35%1%6,132
Evolved; due to God's design49%15%12%24%1%1,790
Evolved; don't know how44%14%11%27%5%506
Always existed in present form47%14%10%27%1%1,691
Don't know46%10%10%30%4%366
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Frequency of feeling wonder about the universe among adults who attend services seldom or never by views about human evolution

% of adults who attend services seldom or never who feel a sense of wonder about the universe…

Views about human evolutionAt least once a weekOnce or twice a monthSeveral times a yearSeldom/neverDon't knowSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes46%17%14%23%1%6,132
Evolved; due to God's design45%15%13%27%1%1,790
Evolved; don't know how52%15%12%19%2%506
Always existed in present form38%11%12%38%1%1,691
Don't know42%10%11%30%7%366
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Sources of guidance on right and wrong among adults who attend services seldom or never by views about human evolution

% of adults who attend services seldom or never who say they look to…most for guidance on right and wrong

Views about human evolutionReligionPhilosophy/reasonCommon senseScienceDon't knowSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes3%18%57%20%2%6,132
Evolved; due to God's design18%13%60%7%2%1,790
Evolved; don't know how7%15%64%8%6%506
Always existed in present form25%8%57%8%1%1,691
Don't know20%9%54%6%11%366
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Belief in absolute standards for right and wrong among adults who attend services seldom or never by views about human evolution

% of adults who attend services seldom or never who say…

Views about human evolutionThere are clear standards for what is right and wrongRight or wrong depends on the situationNeither/both equallyDon't knowSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes19%80%1%1%6,132
Evolved; due to God's design28%70%1%1%1,790
Evolved; don't know how21%72%5%2%506
Always existed in present form31%67%2%1%1,691
Don't know20%67%4%9%366
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Frequency of reading scripture among adults who attend services seldom or never by views about human evolution

% of adults who attend services seldom or never who read scripture…

Views about human evolutionAt least once a weekOnce or twice a monthSeveral times a yearSeldom/neverDon't knowSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes4%3%5%88%< 1%6,132
Evolved; due to God's design15%7%7%70%1%1,790
Evolved; don't know how8%5%10%75%2%506
Always existed in present form20%9%7%64%< 1%1,691
Don't know22%5%7%65%< 1%366
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Interpreting scripture among adults who attend services seldom or never by views about human evolution

% of adults who attend services seldom or never who say the holy scripture is…

Views about human evolutionWord of God; should be taken literallyWord of God; not everything taken literallyWord of God; other/don't knowNot the word of GodOther/don't knowSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes4%8%< 1%83%5%6,132
Evolved; due to God's design17%31%1%43%9%1,790
Evolved; don't know how9%13%2%55%21%506
Always existed in present form33%26%3%32%6%1,691
Don't know22%14%9%27%28%366
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Belief in Heaven among adults who attend services seldom or never by views about human evolution

% of adults who attend services seldom or never who …in heaven

Views about human evolutionBelieveDon't believeOther/don't knowSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes29%62%9%6,132
Evolved; due to God's design75%17%8%1,790
Evolved; don't know how46%29%25%506
Always existed in present form74%19%6%1,691
Don't know62%16%21%366
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Belief in Hell among adults who attend services seldom or never by views about human evolution

% of adults who attend services seldom or never who …in hell

Views about human evolutionBelieveDon't believeOther/don't knowSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes20%72%7%6,132
Evolved; due to God's design58%34%8%1,790
Evolved; don't know how36%43%21%506
Always existed in present form59%34%7%1,691
Don't know47%30%23%366
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

SocialandPoliticalViews

Party affiliation among adults who attend services seldom or never by views about human evolution

% of adults who attend services seldom or never who identify as…

Views about human evolutionRepublican/lean Rep.No leanDemocrat/lean Dem.Sample size
Evolved; due to natural processes23%18%59%6,132
Evolved; due to God's design36%21%42%1,790
Evolved; don't know how24%32%44%506
Always existed in present form38%24%38%1,691
Don't know29%33%38%366
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Political ideology among adults who attend services seldom or never by views about human evolution

% of adults who attend services seldom or never who are…

Views about human evolutionConservativeModerateLiberalDon't knowSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes16%35%44%5%6,132
Evolved; due to God's design29%37%27%7%1,790
Evolved; don't know how21%31%31%17%506
Always existed in present form38%30%22%10%1,691
Don't know29%18%24%28%366
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Views about size of government among adults who attend services seldom or never by views about human evolution

% of adults who attend services seldom or never who would rather have…

Views about human evolutionSmaller government; fewer servicesBigger government; more servicesDependsDon't knowSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes47%46%3%4%6,132
Evolved; due to God's design54%39%2%4%1,790
Evolved; don't know how48%32%7%12%506
Always existed in present form53%41%2%4%1,691
Don't know41%31%10%19%366
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Views about government aid to the poor among adults who attend services seldom or never by views about human evolution

% of adults who attend services seldom or never who say government aid to the poor…

Views about human evolutionDoes more harm than goodDoes more good than harmNeither/both equallyDon't knowSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes34%62%3%1%6,132
Evolved; due to God's design46%48%4%2%1,790
Evolved; don't know how35%49%12%4%506
Always existed in present form49%46%3%2%1,691
Don't know38%36%13%13%366
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Views about abortion among adults who attend services seldom or never by views about human evolution

% of adults who attend services seldom or never who say abortion should be…

Views about human evolutionLegal in all/most casesIllegal in all/most casesDon't knowSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes83%14%3%6,132
Evolved; due to God's design62%34%4%1,790
Evolved; don't know how65%23%12%506
Always existed in present form51%44%5%1,691
Don't know46%34%21%366
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Views about homosexuality among adults who attend services seldom or never by views about human evolution

% of adults who attend services seldom or never who say homosexuality…

Views about human evolutionShould be acceptedShould be discouragedNeither/both equallyDon't knowSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes89%8%2%2%6,132
Evolved; due to God's design73%20%4%3%1,790
Evolved; don't know how74%14%5%6%506
Always existed in present form57%35%4%4%1,691
Don't know51%25%11%13%366
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Views about same-sex marriage among adults who attend services seldom or never by views about human evolution

% of adults who attend services seldom or never who …same-sex marriage

Views about human evolutionStrongly favor/favorOppose/strongly opposeDon't knowSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes85%11%4%6,132
Evolved; due to God's design65%26%8%1,790
Evolved; don't know how64%20%16%506
Always existed in present form48%44%9%1,691
Don't know44%34%22%366
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Views about environmental regulation among adults who attend services seldom or never by views about human evolution

% of adults who attend services seldom or never who say…

Views about human evolutionStricter environmental laws and regulations cost too many jobs and hurt the economyStricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the costNeither/both equallyDon't knowSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes23%73%2%2%6,132
Evolved; due to God's design39%58%2%1%1,790
Evolved; don't know how29%56%7%8%506
Always existed in present form47%47%3%4%1,691
Don't know34%38%8%19%366
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.