Views about human evolution among adults who seldom or never read scripture

% of adults who seldom or never read scripture who say humans…

Survey yearEvolved; due to natural processesEvolved; due to God's designEvolved; don't know howAlways existed in present formDon't knowSample size
201451%22%4%19%3%16,085
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Learn More: Evolved; due to natural processes, Evolved; due to God's design, Always existed in present form

Views about human evolution among adults who seldom or never read scripture by religious group

% of adults who seldom or never read scripture who say humans…

Religious traditionEvolved; due to natural processesEvolved; due to God's designEvolved; don't know howAlways existed in present formDon't knowSample size
Buddhist66%14%8%13%< 1%147
Catholic38%30%5%24%4%3,807
Evangelical Protestant23%32%3%37%5%1,462
Hindu70%13%5%11%2%120
Historically Black Protestant24%35%2%34%5%308
Jewish70%12%4%11%2%580
Mainline Protestant41%29%5%21%5%2,641
Unaffiliated (religious "nones")70%12%4%12%3%6,116
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Learn More: Evolved; due to natural processes, Evolved; due to God's design, Always existed in present form

DemographicInformation

Age distribution among adults who seldom or never read scripture by views about human evolution

% of adults who seldom or never read scripture who are ages…

Views about human evolution18-2930-4950-6465+Sample size
Evolved; due to natural processes30%36%21%13%8,564
Evolved; due to God's design23%32%29%16%3,326
Evolved; don't know how24%32%26%18%744
Always existed in present form18%33%28%20%2,701
Don't know15%26%28%30%485
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Generational cohort among adults who seldom or never read scripture by views about human evolution

% of adults who seldom or never read scripture who are…

Views about human evolutionYounger MillennialOlder MillennialGeneration XBaby BoomerSilentGreatestSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes20%19%28%26%7%1%8,564
Evolved; due to God's design13%17%25%34%10%1%3,326
Evolved; don't know how10%18%28%31%11%2%744
Always existed in present form12%12%27%34%13%1%2,701
Don't know8%12%22%33%21%4%485
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Gender composition among adults who seldom or never read scripture by views about human evolution

% of adults who seldom or never read scripture who are…

Views about human evolutionMenWomenSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes56%44%8,683
Evolved; due to God's design52%48%3,379
Evolved; don't know how58%42%772
Always existed in present form49%51%2,752
Don't know45%55%499
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Racial and ethnic composition among adults who seldom or never read scripture by views about human evolution

% of adults who seldom or never read scripture who identify as…

Views about human evolutionWhiteBlackAsianLatinoOther/MixedSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes76%4%5%11%4%8,602
Evolved; due to God's design72%8%3%14%3%3,339
Evolved; don't know how75%6%5%11%4%748
Always existed in present form66%9%4%17%4%2,718
Don't know67%9%4%18%2%478
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Immigrant status among adults who seldom or never read scripture by views about human evolution

% of adults who seldom or never read scripture who are…

Views about human evolutionImmigrantsSecond generationThird generation or higherSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes13%13%74%8,600
Evolved; due to God's design12%11%77%3,345
Evolved; don't know how13%11%76%767
Always existed in present form16%10%74%2,703
Don't know20%9%71%477
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Income distribution among adults who seldom or never read scripture by views about human evolution

% of adults who seldom or never read scripture who have a household income of…

Views about human evolutionLess than $30,000$30,000-$49,999$50,000-$99,999$100,000 or moreSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes25%18%30%28%7,817
Evolved; due to God's design30%21%29%21%2,988
Evolved; don't know how34%22%22%22%620
Always existed in present form41%23%23%14%2,352
Don't know54%18%15%14%350
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Educational distribution among adults who seldom or never read scripture by views about human evolution

% of adults who seldom or never read scripture who have completed…

Views about human evolutionHigh school or lessSome collegeCollegePost-graduate degreeSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes30%30%23%17%8,646
Evolved; due to God's design40%35%17%9%3,367
Evolved; don't know how37%31%20%12%769
Always existed in present form57%29%9%5%2,734
Don't know61%23%11%5%488
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Marital status among adults who seldom or never read scripture by views about human evolution

% of adults who seldom or never read scripture who are…

Views about human evolutionMarriedLiving with a partnerDivorced/separatedWidowedNever marriedSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes44%11%10%3%32%8,655
Evolved; due to God's design48%9%13%5%25%3,372
Evolved; don't know how47%9%10%6%27%767
Always existed in present form46%8%14%8%24%2,735
Don't know45%6%12%13%26%494
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Parent of children under 18 among adults who seldom or never read scripture by views about human evolution

% of adults who seldom or never read scripture who are…

Views about human evolutionParentsNon-parentsSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes27%73%8,658
Evolved; due to God's design28%72%3,367
Evolved; don't know how24%76%770
Always existed in present form26%74%2,743
Don't know24%76%497
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

BeliefsandPractices

Belief in God among adults who seldom or never read scripture by views about human evolution

% of adults who seldom or never read scripture who say they…

Views about human evolutionBelieve in God; absolutely certainBelieve in God; fairly certainBelieve in God; not too/not at all certainBelieve in God; don't knowDo not believe in GodOther/don't know if they believe in GodSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes21%28%13%1%31%5%8,683
Evolved; due to God's design62%29%5%1%3%1%3,379
Evolved; don't know how40%33%9%2%5%9%772
Always existed in present form63%24%6%1%6%1%2,752
Don't know56%25%6%3%6%4%499
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Importance of religion in one's life among adults who seldom or never read scripture by views about human evolution

% of adults who seldom or never read scripture who say religion is…

Views about human evolutionVery importantSomewhat importantNot too importantNot at all importantDon't knowSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes10%28%28%33%1%8,683
Evolved; due to God's design37%43%12%7%< 1%3,379
Evolved; don't know how26%37%22%13%2%772
Always existed in present form44%36%10%8%< 1%2,752
Don't know41%29%14%13%3%499
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Attendance at religious services among adults who seldom or never read scripture by views about human evolution

% of adults who seldom or never read scripture who attend religious services…

Views about human evolutionAt least once a weekOnce or twice a month/a few times a yearSeldom/neverDon't knowSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes6%31%63%< 1%8,683
Evolved; due to God's design17%43%40%< 1%3,379
Evolved; don't know how11%35%53%1%772
Always existed in present form19%40%41%< 1%2,752
Don't know18%31%50%1%499
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Frequency of prayer among adults who seldom or never read scripture by views about human evolution

% of adults who seldom or never read scripture who pray…

Views about human evolutionAt least dailyWeeklyMonthlySeldom/neverDon't knowSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes15%14%8%63%< 1%8,683
Evolved; due to God's design41%25%10%23%< 1%3,379
Evolved; don't know how29%14%10%43%3%772
Always existed in present form44%21%10%25%1%2,752
Don't know43%19%6%28%3%499
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups among adults who seldom or never read scripture by views about human evolution

% of adults who seldom or never read scripture who attend prayer group…

Views about human evolutionAt least once a weekOnce or twice a monthSeveral times a yearSeldom/neverDon't knowSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes2%2%3%94%< 1%8,683
Evolved; due to God's design5%4%6%85%< 1%3,379
Evolved; don't know how4%2%5%89%< 1%772
Always existed in present form8%4%5%83%< 1%2,752
Don't know9%3%5%81%1%499
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Frequency of meditation among adults who seldom or never read scripture by views about human evolution

% of adults who seldom or never read scripture who meditate…

Views about human evolutionAt least once a weekOnce or twice a monthSeveral times a yearSeldom/neverDon't knowSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes22%9%6%63%< 1%8,683
Evolved; due to God's design27%8%4%60%1%3,379
Evolved; don't know how30%9%4%54%3%772
Always existed in present form25%7%3%63%1%2,752
Don't know31%4%5%54%6%499
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Frequency of feeling spiritual peace and wellbeing among adults who seldom or never read scripture by views about human evolution

% of adults who seldom or never read scripture who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing…

Views about human evolutionAt least once a weekOnce or twice a monthSeveral times a yearSeldom/neverDon't knowSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes35%18%13%32%1%8,683
Evolved; due to God's design46%18%14%21%1%3,379
Evolved; don't know how43%15%11%26%4%772
Always existed in present form46%16%12%26%1%2,752
Don't know40%12%10%33%5%499
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Frequency of feeling wonder about the universe among adults who seldom or never read scripture by views about human evolution

% of adults who seldom or never read scripture who feel a sense of wonder about the universe…

Views about human evolutionAt least once a weekOnce or twice a monthSeveral times a yearSeldom/neverDon't knowSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes42%18%15%25%1%8,683
Evolved; due to God's design39%15%16%29%1%3,379
Evolved; don't know how44%16%13%24%2%772
Always existed in present form31%12%14%42%1%2,752
Don't know34%11%12%37%6%499
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Sources of guidance on right and wrong among adults who seldom or never read scripture by views about human evolution

% of adults who seldom or never read scripture who say they look to…most for guidance on right and wrong

Views about human evolutionReligionPhilosophy/reasonCommon senseScienceDon't knowSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes5%18%57%19%1%8,683
Evolved; due to God's design19%11%60%8%2%3,379
Evolved; don't know how11%13%61%8%8%772
Always existed in present form25%7%59%8%1%2,752
Don't know17%8%57%6%12%499
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Belief in absolute standards for right and wrong among adults who seldom or never read scripture by views about human evolution

% of adults who seldom or never read scripture who say…

Views about human evolutionThere are clear standards for what is right and wrongRight or wrong depends on the situationNeither/both equallyDon't knowSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes19%79%1%< 1%8,683
Evolved; due to God's design28%70%1%1%3,379
Evolved; don't know how20%73%4%3%772
Always existed in present form30%68%1%1%2,752
Don't know21%65%5%9%499
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Interpreting scripture among adults who seldom or never read scripture by views about human evolution

% of adults who seldom or never read scripture who say the holy scripture is…

Views about human evolutionWord of God; should be taken literallyWord of God; not everything taken literallyWord of God; other/don't knowNot the word of GodOther/don't knowSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes5%12%< 1%77%6%8,683
Evolved; due to God's design16%38%1%37%8%3,379
Evolved; don't know how9%16%3%48%24%772
Always existed in present form31%32%2%28%6%2,752
Don't know23%16%9%27%25%499
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Belief in Heaven among adults who seldom or never read scripture by views about human evolution

% of adults who seldom or never read scripture who …in heaven

Views about human evolutionBelieveDon't believeOther/don't knowSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes38%53%8%8,683
Evolved; due to God's design81%14%6%3,379
Evolved; don't know how54%24%23%772
Always existed in present form79%15%6%2,752
Don't know66%15%19%499
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Belief in Hell among adults who seldom or never read scripture by views about human evolution

% of adults who seldom or never read scripture who …in hell

Views about human evolutionBelieveDon't believeOther/don't knowSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes25%67%7%8,683
Evolved; due to God's design60%32%7%3,379
Evolved; don't know how38%41%20%772
Always existed in present form62%31%7%2,752
Don't know46%29%25%499
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

SocialandPoliticalViews

Party affiliation among adults who seldom or never read scripture by views about human evolution

% of adults who seldom or never read scripture who identify as…

Views about human evolutionRepublican/lean Rep.No leanDemocrat/lean Dem.Sample size
Evolved; due to natural processes25%16%58%8,683
Evolved; due to God's design40%18%42%3,379
Evolved; don't know how27%30%43%772
Always existed in present form39%21%41%2,752
Don't know31%37%33%499
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Political ideology among adults who seldom or never read scripture by views about human evolution

% of adults who seldom or never read scripture who are…

Views about human evolutionConservativeModerateLiberalDon't knowSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes17%37%41%5%8,683
Evolved; due to God's design32%40%23%6%3,379
Evolved; don't know how23%34%28%15%772
Always existed in present form38%34%20%8%2,752
Don't know29%24%21%26%499
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Views about size of government among adults who seldom or never read scripture by views about human evolution

% of adults who seldom or never read scripture who would rather have…

Views about human evolutionSmaller government; fewer servicesBigger government; more servicesDependsDon't knowSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes46%47%3%3%8,683
Evolved; due to God's design56%38%3%3%3,379
Evolved; don't know how48%34%7%11%772
Always existed in present form52%43%2%2%2,752
Don't know40%38%7%15%499
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Views about government aid to the poor among adults who seldom or never read scripture by views about human evolution

% of adults who seldom or never read scripture who say government aid to the poor…

Views about human evolutionDoes more harm than goodDoes more good than harmNeither/both equallyDon't knowSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes36%60%3%1%8,683
Evolved; due to God's design48%46%3%2%3,379
Evolved; don't know how35%49%10%6%772
Always existed in present form52%43%3%2%2,752
Don't know37%39%10%14%499
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Views about abortion among adults who seldom or never read scripture by views about human evolution

% of adults who seldom or never read scripture who say abortion should be…

Views about human evolutionLegal in all/most casesIllegal in all/most casesDon't knowSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes81%16%2%8,683
Evolved; due to God's design61%35%4%3,379
Evolved; don't know how63%27%10%772
Always existed in present form52%44%5%2,752
Don't know47%38%15%499
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Views about homosexuality among adults who seldom or never read scripture by views about human evolution

% of adults who seldom or never read scripture who say homosexuality…

Views about human evolutionShould be acceptedShould be discouragedNeither/both equallyDon't knowSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes89%8%2%1%8,683
Evolved; due to God's design74%19%4%3%3,379
Evolved; don't know how72%14%6%8%772
Always existed in present form62%31%3%4%2,752
Don't know53%24%10%13%499
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Views about same-sex marriage among adults who seldom or never read scripture by views about human evolution

% of adults who seldom or never read scripture who …same-sex marriage

Views about human evolutionStrongly favor/favorOppose/strongly opposeDon't knowSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes84%12%4%8,683
Evolved; due to God's design65%27%8%3,379
Evolved; don't know how67%18%15%772
Always existed in present form51%41%8%2,752
Don't know44%35%21%499
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Views about environmental regulation among adults who seldom or never read scripture by views about human evolution

% of adults who seldom or never read scripture who say…

Views about human evolutionStricter environmental laws and regulations cost too many jobs and hurt the economyStricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the costNeither/both equallyDon't knowSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes24%73%2%2%8,683
Evolved; due to God's design39%58%2%1%3,379
Evolved; don't know how26%61%5%8%772
Always existed in present form47%48%2%3%2,752
Don't know37%36%7%19%499
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.