Religious tradition among adults who say their holy scripture is not the word of God, but written by men by state (2014) Switch to: State among adults who say their holy scripture is not the word of God, but written by men by religious group

% of adults who say their holy scripture is not the word of God, but written by men who are…

StateBuddhistCatholicEvangelical ProtestantHinduHistorically Black ProtestantJehovah's WitnessJewishMainline ProtestantMormonMuslimOrthodox ChristianOther ChristianOther FaithsOther World ReligionsUnaffiliated (religious "nones")Don't knowSample size
Alaska3%15%5%< 1%2%< 1%< 1%7%< 1%< 1%3%< 1%3%1%58%2%141
Arizona2%20%6%2%< 1%< 1%4%10%1%< 1%< 1%< 1%3%< 1%52%1%223
California3%18%3%3%1%< 1%3%8%< 1%1%< 1%1%3%1%53%1%1,621
Colorado2%10%10%< 1%< 1%< 1%3%11%< 1%< 1%1%1%6%< 1%52%3%221
Connecticut2%22%7%< 1%2%< 1%4%16%< 1%< 1%< 1%< 1%3%< 1%44%< 1%180
Delaware< 1%18%3%5%3%< 1%6%20%< 1%< 1%< 1%< 1%1%< 1%40%4%115
District of Columbia< 1%13%2%3%7%< 1%9%11%2%< 1%1%< 1%1%< 1%49%2%142
Florida1%19%5%1%2%< 1%6%14%< 1%< 1%< 1%1%4%< 1%47%1%731
Georgia1%10%8%1%5%< 1%1%14%< 1%1%1%< 1%6%< 1%50%3%232
Hawaii11%22%5%< 1%< 1%< 1%1%11%< 1%< 1%< 1%2%2%< 1%44%2%141
Idaho1%7%5%< 1%< 1%< 1%< 1%10%2%< 1%< 1%< 1%6%1%65%3%104
Illinois2%21%5%1%1%< 1%4%15%< 1%1%< 1%< 1%2%1%47%1%472
Indiana1%12%6%< 1%2%< 1%1%13%< 1%< 1%< 1%< 1%3%< 1%61%1%171
Kentucky< 1%9%15%< 1%3%< 1%< 1%8%< 1%< 1%< 1%< 1%6%< 1%58%< 1%112
Louisiana2%27%6%1%5%< 1%1%8%< 1%< 1%< 1%3%4%< 1%42%1%104
Maine1%16%1%< 1%< 1%< 1%1%12%3%< 1%< 1%1%8%< 1%54%3%142
Maryland1%13%3%1%7%< 1%7%13%1%< 1%< 1%1%4%1%48%< 1%255
Massachusetts1%25%1%2%< 1%< 1%4%9%< 1%< 1%1%< 1%3%< 1%51%1%391
Michigan2%20%4%< 1%2%< 1%3%15%< 1%< 1%< 1%< 1%3%< 1%49%1%321
Minnesota1%19%5%< 1%< 1%< 1%1%27%< 1%< 1%1%< 1%3%2%38%4%211
Missouri1%14%14%< 1%3%< 1%1%16%< 1%< 1%< 1%< 1%4%< 1%45%1%196
Montana2%10%7%< 1%< 1%< 1%< 1%12%2%< 1%< 1%< 1%4%< 1%61%< 1%118
Nevada1%16%5%< 1%1%< 1%2%11%< 1%< 1%< 1%< 1%6%< 1%56%1%137
New Hampshire< 1%15%6%< 1%1%< 1%2%13%1%< 1%< 1%< 1%3%< 1%57%< 1%146
New Jersey< 1%30%3%4%1%< 1%7%13%< 1%1%< 1%< 1%3%1%35%1%341
New Mexico4%29%4%< 1%< 1%< 1%1%14%2%< 1%< 1%< 1%3%< 1%44%< 1%121
New York1%24%2%2%1%< 1%7%9%< 1%1%1%< 1%3%1%47%1%847
North Carolina< 1%8%7%1%5%< 1%1%18%1%< 1%< 1%< 1%3%< 1%54%< 1%289
North Dakota< 1%14%11%1%< 1%< 1%< 1%21%< 1%2%< 1%< 1%4%< 1%48%< 1%100
Ohio1%14%7%< 1%3%1%2%13%< 1%< 1%< 1%1%5%< 1%51%1%314
Oklahoma< 1%9%24%< 1%3%< 1%< 1%20%< 1%< 1%< 1%< 1%3%1%38%3%100
Oregon< 1%11%6%< 1%< 1%< 1%2%7%< 1%< 1%1%1%7%1%61%3%180
Pennsylvania1%20%6%1%2%< 1%2%18%< 1%< 1%< 1%1%5%< 1%43%1%471
Rhode Island1%36%3%< 1%< 1%< 1%1%15%< 1%< 1%< 1%< 1%3%2%36%2%133
Tennessee3%12%19%< 1%2%< 1%2%11%< 1%< 1%< 1%2%< 1%< 1%48%1%129
Texas2%19%9%1%2%< 1%1%12%< 1%1%< 1%1%4%1%47%1%663
Vermont1%15%2%2%< 1%< 1%3%14%< 1%< 1%2%< 1%3%1%54%3%176
Virginia3%11%7%1%3%< 1%3%15%< 1%< 1%1%< 1%4%< 1%50%1%298
Washington1%11%3%2%< 1%1%1%10%< 1%< 1%1%1%6%< 1%59%2%314
Wisconsin< 1%19%4%< 1%3%< 1%1%12%< 1%< 1%1%1%3%1%54%1%206
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Learn More: Buddhist, Catholic, Evangelical Protestant, Hindu, Historically Black Protestant, Jewish, Mainline Protestant, Unaffiliated (religious "nones")