DemographicInformation

Age distribution among Catholics by generational group

% of Catholics who are ages…

Generational cohort18-2930-4950-6465+Sample size
Younger Millennial100%< 1%< 1%< 1%533
Older Millennial55%45%< 1%< 1%648
Generation X< 1%100%< 1%< 1%1,472
Baby Boomer< 1%< 1%84%16%2,905
Silent< 1%< 1%< 1%100%1,361
Greatest< 1%< 1%< 1%100%142
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Gender composition among Catholics by generational group

% of Catholics who are…

Generational cohortMenWomenSample size
Younger Millennial49%51%533
Older Millennial48%52%648
Generation X47%53%1,472
Baby Boomer48%52%2,905
Silent41%59%1,361
Greatest35%65%142
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Racial and ethnic composition among Catholics by generational group

% of Catholics who identify as…

Generational cohortWhiteBlackAsianLatinoOther/MixedSample size
Younger Millennial43%5%5%44%3%527
Older Millennial42%4%4%49%2%647
Generation X49%3%3%43%2%1,461
Baby Boomer67%2%3%26%2%2,861
Silent80%2%1%16%1%1,351
Greatest82%< 1%4%11%2%138
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Immigrant status among Catholics by generational group

% of Catholics who are…

Generational cohortImmigrantsSecond generationThird generation or higherSample size
Younger Millennial19%31%51%527
Older Millennial38%13%49%643
Generation X39%12%49%1,462
Baby Boomer24%9%67%2,880
Silent17%18%65%1,350
Greatest10%43%46%141
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Income distribution among Catholics by generational group

% of Catholics who have a household income of…

Generational cohortLess than $30,000$30,000-$49,999$50,000-$99,999$100,000 or moreSample size
Younger Millennial42%16%26%16%449
Older Millennial44%23%24%9%592
Generation X33%18%25%23%1,331
Baby Boomer32%18%28%22%2,516
Silent42%26%23%10%1,090
Greatest62%19%15%4%102
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Educational distribution among Catholics by generational group

% of Catholics who have completed…

Generational cohortHigh school or lessSome collegeCollegePost-graduate degreeSample size
Younger Millennial49%41%9%1%529
Older Millennial42%26%23%10%645
Generation X46%24%18%13%1,466
Baby Boomer44%27%17%11%2,896
Silent54%25%12%9%1,358
Greatest68%18%9%5%142
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Marital status among Catholics by generational group

% of Catholics who are…

Generational cohortMarriedLiving with a partnerDivorced/separatedWidowedNever marriedSample size
Younger Millennial6%12%1%< 1%82%530
Older Millennial39%18%7%< 1%37%647
Generation X60%10%14%1%15%1,468
Baby Boomer62%5%18%5%10%2,902
Silent55%2%8%30%4%1,359
Greatest31%< 1%< 1%65%3%141
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Parent of children under 18 among Catholics by generational group

% of Catholics who are…

Generational cohortParentsNon-parentsSample size
Younger Millennial12%88%533
Older Millennial49%51%647
Generation X64%36%1,471
Baby Boomer16%84%2,894
Silent2%98%1,358
Greatest< 1%100%142
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

BeliefsandPractices

Belief in God among Catholics by generational group

% of Catholics who say they…

Generational cohortBelieve in God; absolutely certainBelieve in God; fairly certainBelieve in God; not too/not at all certainBelieve in God; don't knowDo not believe in GodOther/don't know if they believe in GodSample size
Younger Millennial58%29%9%< 1%3%1%533
Older Millennial53%35%7%1%2%2%648
Generation X64%28%6%1%1%1%1,472
Baby Boomer66%27%3%1%1%1%2,905
Silent73%20%3%2%1%1%1,361
Greatest70%17%6%5%< 1%2%142
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Importance of religion in one's life among Catholics by generational group

% of Catholics who say religion is…

Generational cohortVery importantSomewhat importantNot too importantNot at all importantDon't knowSample size
Younger Millennial41%43%13%3%< 1%533
Older Millennial51%38%8%3%1%648
Generation X58%32%8%2%< 1%1,472
Baby Boomer58%33%7%3%< 1%2,905
Silent73%20%5%2%1%1,361
Greatest82%11%6%1%1%142
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Attendance at religious services among Catholics by generational group

% of Catholics who attend religious services…

Generational cohortAt least once a weekOnce or twice a month/a few times a yearSeldom/neverDon't knowSample size
Younger Millennial26%53%21%< 1%533
Older Millennial31%48%21%< 1%648
Generation X39%43%18%< 1%1,472
Baby Boomer38%39%22%1%2,905
Silent60%22%17%1%1,361
Greatest63%18%18%1%142
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Frequency of prayer among Catholics by generational group

% of Catholics who pray…

Generational cohortAt least dailyWeeklyMonthlySeldom/neverDon't knowSample size
Younger Millennial41%24%11%24%< 1%533
Older Millennial48%26%11%16%< 1%648
Generation X59%20%7%13%1%1,472
Baby Boomer60%21%7%11%1%2,905
Silent74%14%3%8%2%1,361
Greatest84%5%2%8%1%142
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups among Catholics by generational group

% of Catholics who attend prayer group…

Generational cohortAt least once a weekOnce or twice a monthSeveral times a yearSeldom/neverDon't knowSample size
Younger Millennial12%14%10%64%< 1%533
Older Millennial14%9%13%65%< 1%648
Generation X19%11%10%59%1%1,472
Baby Boomer16%8%9%67%1%2,905
Silent21%6%11%61%1%1,361
Greatest20%5%10%64%2%142
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Frequency of meditation among Catholics by generational group

% of Catholics who meditate…

Generational cohortAt least once a weekOnce or twice a monthSeveral times a yearSeldom/neverDon't knowSample size
Younger Millennial22%10%6%62%< 1%533
Older Millennial33%10%6%50%1%648
Generation X40%10%5%44%2%1,472
Baby Boomer42%9%5%44%1%2,905
Silent56%8%4%30%2%1,361
Greatest60%8%1%29%2%142
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Frequency of feeling spiritual peace and wellbeing among Catholics by generational group

% of Catholics who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing…

Generational cohortAt least once a weekOnce or twice a monthSeveral times a yearSeldom/neverDon't knowSample size
Younger Millennial48%21%16%14%1%533
Older Millennial48%21%13%16%1%648
Generation X56%19%12%13%1%1,472
Baby Boomer58%15%11%15%1%2,905
Silent68%11%6%13%2%1,361
Greatest75%5%6%12%2%142
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Frequency of feeling wonder about the universe among Catholics by generational group

% of Catholics who feel a sense of wonder about the universe…

Generational cohortAt least once a weekOnce or twice a monthSeveral times a yearSeldom/neverDon't knowSample size
Younger Millennial44%20%16%19%1%533
Older Millennial43%16%16%25%< 1%648
Generation X41%15%16%28%1%1,472
Baby Boomer43%15%14%27%1%2,905
Silent42%12%12%31%3%1,361
Greatest37%10%13%38%2%142
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Sources of guidance on right and wrong among Catholics by generational group

% of Catholics who say they look to…most for guidance on right and wrong

Generational cohortReligionPhilosophy/reasonCommon senseScienceDon't knowSample size
Younger Millennial20%16%49%13%2%533
Older Millennial23%10%49%15%2%648
Generation X30%10%47%12%2%1,472
Baby Boomer31%8%50%8%2%2,905
Silent39%8%44%5%4%1,361
Greatest44%9%40%5%2%142
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Belief in absolute standards for right and wrong among Catholics by generational group

% of Catholics who say…

Generational cohortThere are clear standards for what is right and wrongRight or wrong depends on the situationNeither/both equallyDon't knowSample size
Younger Millennial20%79%1%< 1%533
Older Millennial24%75%1%< 1%648
Generation X30%67%1%2%1,472
Baby Boomer33%64%2%1%2,905
Silent34%62%1%2%1,361
Greatest27%67%< 1%5%142
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Frequency of reading scripture among Catholics by generational group

% of Catholics who read scripture…

Generational cohortAt least once a weekOnce or twice a monthSeveral times a yearSeldom/neverDon't knowSample size
Younger Millennial16%15%13%55%1%533
Older Millennial22%11%10%57%< 1%648
Generation X27%12%11%49%1%1,472
Baby Boomer24%11%9%55%< 1%2,905
Silent31%8%11%47%2%1,361
Greatest43%7%10%37%2%142
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Interpreting scripture among Catholics by generational group

% of Catholics who say the holy scripture is…

Generational cohortWord of God; should be taken literallyWord of God; not everything taken literallyWord of God; other/don't knowNot the word of GodOther/don't knowSample size
Younger Millennial19%44%1%30%6%533
Older Millennial26%30%2%34%8%648
Generation X29%34%2%27%7%1,472
Baby Boomer24%36%3%29%8%2,905
Silent27%38%6%20%9%1,361
Greatest39%29%5%19%9%142
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Belief in Heaven among Catholics by generational group

% of Catholics who …in heaven

Generational cohortBelieveDon't believeOther/don't knowSample size
Younger Millennial86%10%4%533
Older Millennial84%11%5%648
Generation X86%10%4%1,472
Baby Boomer83%11%6%2,905
Silent86%7%6%1,361
Greatest79%15%6%142
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Belief in Hell among Catholics by generational group

% of Catholics who …in hell

Generational cohortBelieveDon't believeOther/don't knowSample size
Younger Millennial68%27%5%533
Older Millennial66%28%5%648
Generation X66%27%7%1,472
Baby Boomer61%30%10%2,905
Silent60%28%11%1,361
Greatest53%36%11%142
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

SocialandPoliticalViews

Party affiliation among Catholics by generational group

% of Catholics who identify as…

Generational cohortRepublican/lean Rep.No leanDemocrat/lean Dem.Sample size
Younger Millennial38%18%44%533
Older Millennial33%22%45%648
Generation X36%23%42%1,472
Baby Boomer38%17%45%2,905
Silent42%13%45%1,361
Greatest39%14%47%142
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Political ideology among Catholics by generational group

% of Catholics who are…

Generational cohortConservativeModerateLiberalDon't knowSample size
Younger Millennial28%40%28%4%533
Older Millennial28%35%29%8%648
Generation X35%36%23%5%1,472
Baby Boomer41%35%20%4%2,905
Silent47%33%16%4%1,361
Greatest38%32%25%5%142
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Views about size of government among Catholics by generational group

% of Catholics who would rather have…

Generational cohortSmaller government; fewer servicesBigger government; more servicesDependsDon't knowSample size
Younger Millennial38%60%1%1%533
Older Millennial34%61%2%3%648
Generation X45%50%2%2%1,472
Baby Boomer52%41%4%3%2,905
Silent58%34%3%5%1,361
Greatest50%42%3%4%142
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Views about government aid to the poor among Catholics by generational group

% of Catholics who say government aid to the poor…

Generational cohortDoes more harm than goodDoes more good than harmNeither/both equallyDon't knowSample size
Younger Millennial45%52%3%1%533
Older Millennial42%53%3%2%648
Generation X46%49%4%1%1,472
Baby Boomer47%48%4%2%2,905
Silent49%44%3%4%1,361
Greatest41%51%3%5%142
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Views about abortion among Catholics by generational group

% of Catholics who say abortion should be…

Generational cohortLegal in all/most casesIllegal in all/most casesDon't knowSample size
Younger Millennial52%46%2%533
Older Millennial46%51%2%648
Generation X50%46%4%1,472
Baby Boomer51%44%5%2,905
Silent38%54%8%1,361
Greatest33%56%11%142
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Views about homosexuality among Catholics by generational group

% of Catholics who say homosexuality…

Generational cohortShould be acceptedShould be discouragedNeither/both equallyDon't knowSample size
Younger Millennial82%15%1%2%533
Older Millennial77%17%2%3%648
Generation X71%21%4%4%1,472
Baby Boomer70%23%4%3%2,905
Silent56%34%5%6%1,361
Greatest37%48%2%13%142
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Views about same-sex marriage among Catholics by generational group

% of Catholics who …same-sex marriage

Generational cohortStrongly favor/favorOppose/strongly opposeDon't knowSample size
Younger Millennial75%22%3%533
Older Millennial67%25%7%648
Generation X60%32%9%1,472
Baby Boomer54%36%10%2,905
Silent40%49%12%1,361
Greatest26%55%19%142
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Views about environmental regulation among Catholics by generational group

% of Catholics who say…

Generational cohortStricter environmental laws and regulations cost too many jobs and hurt the economyStricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the costNeither/both equallyDon't knowSample size
Younger Millennial33%64%2%2%533
Older Millennial40%56%2%3%648
Generation X37%59%2%3%1,472
Baby Boomer42%53%2%4%2,905
Silent43%48%4%5%1,361
Greatest36%48%4%12%142
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Views about human evolution among Catholics by generational group

% of Catholics who say humans…

Generational cohortEvolved; due to natural processesEvolved; due to God's designEvolved; don't know howAlways existed in present formDon't knowSample size
Younger Millennial42%29%3%24%3%533
Older Millennial41%29%4%23%2%648
Generation X33%31%4%28%3%1,472
Baby Boomer26%35%4%30%4%2,905
Silent20%29%6%36%10%1,361
Greatest21%18%4%40%18%142
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.